uwloo

BIOL 481Introductory Quaternary Ecology

Faculty
Science
Offered
Winter
Credit
0.5
Last listed
1994–95

No longer offered. It’s in Waterloo’s scanned calendars from 1991–92 to 1994–95 (before that, 1984–85 to 1988–89 used the number for Biotechnology 2); the 1995–96 to 2023–24 calendars are on ucalendar.

An introduction to Quatemary ecology. The morphology, biostratigraphy, distribution and paleoecological significance of major plant and animal groups in the Quaternary sciences. Relationships of fossil assemblages to modern ecosystems. Students will be expected to arrange with the instructors a field trip in the preceding term.

As printed in the 1991–92 to 1994–95 calendars, read by OCR; the scanned page is the original. Later calendars (1995–96 on) aren’t on uwloo.

Requirements, as last listed

Prereq: EARTH 440 or consent of instructors

Cross-listed as EARTH 441

Check it elsewhere

In the scanned calendars

How it read in each calendar from 1984–85 to 1994–95, newest first. The text is OCR of the scanned pages; years whose wording matches are shown once, from the clearest scan. Each year links to its page on uwloo and to that page of the scanned PDF.

1991–92 to 1994–95 4 calendars

An introduction to Quatemary ecology. The morphology, biostratigraphy, distribution and paleoecological significance of major plant and animal groups in the Quaternary sciences. Relationships of fossil assemblages to modern ecosystems. Students will be expected to arrange with the instructors a field trip in the preceding term.

Prereq: EARTH 440 or consent of instructors

Cross-listed as EARTH 441

Offered Winter · 2 class, 3 lab hours a week · 0.5 credit

Not in the 1989–90 to 1990–91 calendars.

1984–85 to 1988–89 5 calendars

Another title: Biotechnology 2, probably a different course under the same number (or a misread scan).

Biotechnology involves the harnessing of biological processes for large-scale industrial applications. Topics examined will include industrial enzymology, and animal and plant cell culture.

Prereq: BIOL 330 and 342 or permission of instructor

Offered Winter · 3 class hours a week · 0.5 credit