44 courses in the 1990–91 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.
OPTOM 104Anatomy of the Eye and AssociatedF 3C,3L 0.5 !
Structures.
The gross, microscopic and ultra structure of ocular tissues. The embryology . and comparative anatomy of the eye will be emphasized. The reiationship of the eye to the vascular supply of the head and the nervous system will be
Basic disease processes, including inflammation, degeneration, neoplasia; pathogenic microbiology and related diseases; immunity and hypersensitivity; disease caused by physical 1 agents: diseases of the organ systems..
Reflection and refraction. Image formation. Optical properties of plane and curved surfaces, prisms and thin lenses. Thick lens theory and lens systems. Ray construction. Optical and ophthalmic instruments. | Prereq: PHYS 121/121L, 122/122L, « MATH 113A/B
Principles of radiometry and photometry; illumination and related factors involved in the design and control of the visual environment in relationship to the human visual system; lighting survey techniques.
The eye as an optical instrument. Ametropia and emmetropia. The refracting mechanism. The stimulus to accommodation. Ocular transmission. Visual acuity and visual performance; Stray light in the eye; analysis of the retinal stimulus pattern.
Properties of single vision spherical, cylindrical and toric lenses. Optics of prisms and lens combinations. Properties of ophthalmic lans materiats. Absorptive lenses. Fleid of view. Magnification effects of thin lenses. Ophthalmic laboratory procedures. Prereq: OPTOM 106
The neural processing of colour, brightness, movement and form by the retina, lateral geniculate, cortex, superior colllculus and other brain centres. Neural mechanisms underlying binocular depth perception, the accommodative response and eye movement.
Optics and design of bifocal and multifocal lenses. Aberrations of thin lenses. Trigonometric ray tracing and design of best performance lenses. Lenses for aphakia. Optics of rigid contact lenses. Protective lenses. Prescription standards. Ophthalmic laboratory procedures.
The retinal stimulus pattern. Visual perception. Mach theory. Binocular vision, stereopsis, binocular integration, binocular space perception. Theory of aniseikonia. Perceptual aspects of aniseikonia. Visual illusions.
Clinical techniques for the examination of the binocular relations of the nonstrabismic patient, with particular emphasis on the study of the relationship between accommodation and convergence. Techniques of phorometry, prism vergence tests, relative accommodation tests, retinoscopy, and monocular and binocular cross cylinder tests.
OPTOM 254Physiology of The Eye and Ocular AdnexaW 2C,2L 0.5
The physiology of the smooth muscles of the eye, the extraocular striate muscles, the lacrimal! apparatus, the cornea, the iris, the lens, the ciliary body and the vitreous body. Production and drainage of aqueous and related influences on intraocular pressure. The vascular supply of the eye.
The perception of light. Spectral sensitivity of the eye. Photochemistry of the visual pigments. Basic visual functions, contrast sensitivity and form perception. The effects of glare on perception. Response of the pupil to light. Models of the visual system.
A brief review of Mendelian genetics, and the molecular basis of modern genetics; methods of chromosomal and gene product analysis including carrier detection. Inherited conditions of particular interest, @.g., colour vision, albinism, aniridia, refractive error, retinoblastoma. Genetic counselling.
OPTOM 342Clinical Optometry: Case AnalysisF 3C,2L 0.5
Methods of analysing clinical data emphasizing differential diagnosis, scientific control of psycho-physical measurements, prognosis, recommended therapies, and the clinical applications of the visual sciences. Prereq: OPTOM 252
Peripheral and central nervous system pathways. The skin senses, pain and adaptation to pain, especially as they relate to cornea. The vestibular sense and its influence on eye-movements, muscle sensory organs, including those in extra-ocular muscles, audition, olfaction, taste, visceral sensations and the origin of headaches.
Spectacle frame materials. Fitting and adjusting techniques. Selection of lens design. Lenses for high myopia. Dispensing of eye protectors. Optics of low vision aids. Patient counselling and management of dispensing problems. Laboratories provide experience in practical aspects of ophthalmic
0.5/0.5 Optometry Clinic Students are assigned to various areas within the clinic where, under direct clinical faculty supervision, they participate in the provision of optometric services to clinic patients. In addition to primary care, they are exposed to the provision of contact lens, binocular vision, ocular health and optical services.
OPTOM 350Optometrical Jurisprudence and Practice ManagementW 4C 0.5
Legal aspects of practising optometry in Canada. Practice management. Financial management. Interprofessional relations. Office design. Optometric assistants. Professional associations.
Introduction to colour vision and colorimetry. Laws of colour mixture, chromaticity diagrams. Colour matching and colour discrimination. Characteristics of normal and defective colour vision. The design and application of colorimeters, anomaloscopes, and colour vision screening tests. Congenital and acquired defects of colour vision. Prereq: OPTOM 261
OPTOM 352Clinical Optometry: Strabismus and OrthopticsW 3C,2L 0.5
Detection and evaluation of sensory and motor characteristics of vision in strabismic and non-strabismic patients. Classifications, diagnoses, prognoses, and modes of therapy for strabismus, amblyopia, and non-strabismic binocluar anomalies.
A series of lectures and practical assignments designed to improve the student's communication skills when conveying their diagnosis to the patient, school personnel and other health care professionals.
A. Low Vision. A series of lectures and labs demonstrating the optometric assessment and management of low vision patients. Optical characteristics of various aids will be included (2/3 term). B. Aniseikonia. The theory, assessment and treatment of aniseikonia is outlined (1/3 term).
Principles of drug action on the eye. Drug absorption, distribution and elimination. Action of drugs on nerve transmission. Action of drugs applied topically to the eye and administered systemically on ocular physiology and vision - including wanted and unwanted effects. Selection and use of products for diagnostic procedures, therapy of ocular diseases, and management of-ocular emergencies. Prereq: OPTOM 245, 255
A series of lectures and practical demonstrations of the principles and procedures of advanced contact lens materials and resources including their physiological implications.
0.75/0.75 Optometry Clinic Optometry students are taught how to provide full scope optometric care within a clinical environment. In additior. to primary care, students are instructed in the provision of ocular health, electrodiagnostic, binocular vision, contact lens, aniseikonia, low vision and optical services to the clinic patient population. Students aiso take part in a variety of - outreach programs which provide opto metric services to special populations * including geriatric, preschool and mentally retarded groups. Practical and oral comnprehensive examinations in clinical optometry are held in the final examination period of the winter term. - Students may be allowed no more than two attempts to pass all parts of the comprehensive examinations. Repeated failure of these examinations may result in dismissal from the program.
tests and measurements taken by optometrists. The role of the optometrist... in conjunction with the parénts, » ca teachers, and psychologists in assisting children to achieve is discussed. |
B. Elderly or Mentally Retarded Popula-
' tions. The optometrical management of
problems of the elderly, and of mentally retarded individuals. The effect of aging on the visual system. Special vision problems associated with mental retardation.
Series of lectures designed to improve the ability to assess occupational visual ‘equirements: Aspects of ocular — aazards and visual efficiency in the workplace and recreation are addressed.
Written comprehensive examinations in Anatomy and Physiology, Pathology and Pharmacology, Physiological Optics, Ophthalmic Optics, and Optometry are held in the final exam period of the winter term, fourth professional! year. Graduation in Optometry is
contingent upon the successful compie- ’
tion of these examinations. Students may be allowed no more than two attempts to pass all parts of the comprehensive examinations. Repeated failure of these examinations may result in dismissal from the program. -. .° Prereq: Successful completion of all previous Optometry courses