OPTOM 352Binocular Vision 3: Eye Movements and Disorders

This advanced course investigates the mechanisms and abnormalities of ocular motility and their impact on binocular vision. Students will study eye movement disorders such as nystagmus and extraocular muscle (EOM) palsies involving cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. The course examines ocular motility disruptions resulting from neurological and vestibular diseases, highlighting the diagnostic approaches and implications for visual function. Key concepts include anomalous retinal correspondence, horopters, and the challenges of managing aniseikonia, including its symptoms, diagnostic techniques, and management strategies. Building on previous studies, students will explore comprehensive management options for strabismus, from lenses and prisms to vision training and surgical interventions. Additionally, the course emphasizes patient counselling techniques to support those affected by complex binocular and motility issues. By the end of the course, students will be prepared to address and manage a wide range of eye movement disorders, enhancing patient outcomes in clinical practice.