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Architecture (ARCH)

36 courses in the 1977–78 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

Faculty listed in 1977–78

Associate Professor, Acting Director D. B. McIntyre, BArch (Toronto), MRAIC

Assistant Professor, Associate Director F. Thompson, BArch, MArch (Toronto), MRAIC

Professors

T.£. Bjornstad, BArch (lowa State), PhD (Liverpool), A.LA., MRAIC

L.A. Cummings', AB (Washington), AM (Missouri), PhD (Washington)

R.H.Sims, AADip (Hon) (London), RIBA

F.H. Watts, AADip (London), MLA (Harvard), RIBA, , MRAIC ‘ .

Faculty listed in 1977–78

Associate Professors A. Banerji, BArch (Calcutta), MArch (North Dakota State) A.H. Schrecker, BA (Kalamazoo), MA (Wellesiey), PhD (Bryn Mawr), BArch (Toronto) ; R. M. Schuster, BS, MS (North Dakota State), PhD (lowa State), PEng J. Zvilna

Assistant Professors A. Brown, BArch (Toronto) O. Dutt, BA (Punjab), BSc (Hon) (London), MS (Wisconsin), PhD (Waterloo), PEng M. Elmitt, National Diploma in Design (High Wycombe) B. Hunt, AA Dip (London), RIBA, MRAIC J.C. Somfay, BArch (N.S.W. Sydney), MArch (Toronto) MRAIC R. Wiljer, BA (Waterloo), MA (Ottawa), (on Sabbatical Leave 1977-78)

Lecturers : E.R. Haldenby, BES, BArch (Waterloo)

Assistant Professors (Part-time) E. Gustavs, BArch, MArch (Toronto), MRAIC

Visiting Critics

J. Belisle, BArch, (McGill), MArch, MLA (California) A.E. LeRoux, BArch (Rand), MRAIC

H. Plumb, BArch, MArch (Toronto), MRAIC

H. Schefter, BArch (Cornell), MRAIC

Visiting Lecturers B. Schneider, Dipl, Ing Architekt (Berlin)

Special Lecturers W. G. Dailey, BArch (Liverpool) D. K. Lansdowne

Faculty members holding cross and/or joint appointments as shown Architecture and English

” Course Descriptions 219

Architecture

Undergraduate Course Descriptions

Courses for Bachelor of Environmental Studies (Pre-Professional Architecture)

For Recommended Programme, see page 130. For Elective Course Requirements, see page 227.

Systems and Measures

Courses in this theme area give preparation leading to the application of mathematics, statistics and computer science as tools for analyzing quantitative and behavioural problems as prerequisites for ensuing studies; to develop an understanding of the qualities of materials and structural behaviour; to propose alternatives in structural engineering; and to perform independent mathematical checks on simple, statically determinate and indeterminate structures.

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ARCH 102 MathematicsF 3C,2L 0.5

Calculus and Vector Geometry

Elementary differential and integral calculus, applications to problems involving rates of change, areas, volumes, centroids, moments of inertia; introductory vector geometry in two and three dimensions. Prereq: None

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ARCH 103 StatisticsW 3C 0.5

Descriptive statistics, sampling, curve fittings.

* regression and correlation; elementary queuing models.

emphasis on the description of environmental processes through observation data. : Prereq: Arch 102 or Math 130

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ARCH 112 Computer Science& 113 FW 2C,2L 5

Introduction to Programming

This course is essentially the same as Math 132, with emphasis on solving architectural problems.

The language applied is Fortran with Watfiv. A machine language simulation ‘Spectre’ is also taught fora better understanding of the way computers operate. Prereq: None

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ARCH 163 StaticsW 1C,2L 0.5

Basic concepts, forces, moments, system of forces, resolution of forces, transformation of couples; resultant of force systems; centre of gravity of a system of forces and of composite bodies; equilibrium, free body diagrams; shears, moments, bar forces in simple trusses; friction; moment of inertia.

Prereq: Arch 102 or Math 130

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ARCH 212 Computer Science SimulationFo 2C,2b 5

Simulation programming is developed in Fortran so as to

build up meaningful architectural simulation concepts

necessary in architectural planning. Specific simulation languages such as G.P.S.S. is introduced.

Prereq: none

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ARCH 213 Computer Generated Design 1S 4c 0.5

Architectural Design 1

An overview of design logic and computer system requirement currently used for architectural design. Prereq: Arch 212 or consent of instructor

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ARCH 262 Strength of MaterialsF 2C,2L 0.5

Concept of simple stress and strain; statically indeterminate axially loaded members; thermal stresses, torsion; shear and bending moments in simple beam; shear and moment diagrams, qualitative deflected shapes, flexural and shearing stresses, deflection ca{culations; combined stresses, beams of different materials, compression members, Euler’s formula. Prereq: Arch 163

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ARCH 263 Theory of Structures 1i) 2C,2L 5

Historic review of building structures; live and dead loading, wind, snow, earthquake, reactions, stability, and indeterminancy of structural systems; shears, moments and qualitative deflected shapes; bar forces in pin-connected frameworks; approximate methods of analysis for high rise building frames; deflection calculations by the moment area method, influence lines, introduction to arches and cables.

Prereq: Arch 262

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ARCH 265 Structural MorphogenesisS 1C,2L 0.5

Exploration of new structural forms. Basic physical principles and laws governing these forms. Study of membrane surfaces. Arrangements of forms for structural efficiency. Minimum surfaces and modular developments (close packing and hierarchies). Use of modular symmetry to create optimum structural systems. Prereq: Architecture students should have completed first year: other students require consent of instructor

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ARCH 313 Computer Generated Design 2F,W 4c 0.5

Architectural Design 2

Input from various other courses is formulated into comprehensive data structures and simulated behaviour patterns; methods of synthesis problem-solving techniques, analysis of thought processes and protocol analyses. Course is project oriented.

Prereq: Arch 213

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ARCH 363 Theory of Structures 2F 2C,2L 0.5

Advantages, limitations and principles of indeterminate structures; analysis of continuous beams and rigid frames by consistent deformations, moment distribution, slope deflection methods.

Prereq: Arch 263

Arch372, W 2C2L 5

Mechanical Systems 1

Plumbing and drainage; heating, ventilating and air-conditioning systems; electrical distribution for power and light; illumination; acoustics, geometrics and materials; vertical transportation systems.

Prereq: Arch 293, or consent of instructor

Ecology

Courses in this Theme Area prepare the student to understand the structure and function of Man in the pre-existing environment as an individual and as a social animal; to recognize and be critical of the human/physical complex and its management for desirable human goals and quality in the natural and man-made Environments.

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ARCH 223 Human EcologyS 2c 0.5

Social behaviour as the Human/Physical Interface The biological and psychological basis of perceptionand cognition of environments; factors affecting percepts, images and meanings; small groups and the social environment; the structure, functioning and change of neighbourhoods and communities.

Prereq: Env St195

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ARCH 224 An Introduction to Landscape DesignF,W,S 1C,2std 0.5

Anintroduction to the design of landscape with emphasis *~ upon the architectural attributes of plantand land forms.

Prereq: Arch192 and 193

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ARCH 192 Design FundamentalsF 2C,6std 1.0

Design Fundamentals and Workshop ©

Perceptual techniques and methods; principles of graphic communication, what ‘media’ are and what are their best applications, the qualities of materials in construction and the qualitative, behavioural characteristics of structural forms and shapes; perspectives, and instrument and free-hand drawing.

Prereq: Architecture students only

Scanned page 223ARCH 192 today

ARCH 193 Design Fundamentals and Studio ~W 7C,7wkshop 1.5

Space notation, serial vision; the sensory input and stimuli of the environment to man, pattern recognition; design exercises for the students to observe and communicate about action and reaction of materials in the environment, the individual responses physiologically and psychologically to objects in the environment, and the methods of communicating specific messages from man to man using graphic media.

Prereq: Arch 192

222 |

Scanned page 223ARCH 193 today

ARCH 194 Visual Interdisciplinary LanguageW 2c Ro}

Theory and practice of visual form based on formative processes and heirarchial structures. Propositions: form follows process, rotation is a universal form-generating process, symmetric form is a result of an asymmetric process and freedom is the single organizing principle. Prereq: Consent of instructor

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ARCH 252 Creative Problem SolvingW 0.5

Development of creative skills through group behaviour in problem solving sessions by: 1) developing a clear understanding of each participant’s own creative thought. processes; 2) increasing his/her ability to consciously and deliberately make use of his/her own creative potential; 3) engendering an awareness of the capacity to use himself/herself and the people he/she works with to produce better solutions to the problems identified by the group.

Prereq: Consent of instructors

Arch 284, 285 FLW 3c 5

Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum, guided exploration of specific architectural problem areas, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prereq: Approval of (in house) U.G.A.C.

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ARCH 292 Design Concepts and StudioF 3C,11std 1.5

To develop in each student the ability to design ona small, personal scale and explore design as a thinking process. Small space design exercises where the student is required to define and analyze a problem and generate anarchitectural solution. Solutions are refined througha series of evaluations. The finalized solution is presented and construction documents produced.

Prereq: Arch 193

Scanned page 224ARCH 292 today

ARCH 293 Design Concepts and StudioS 3C,11std 1.5

Design involving problems of human perception and dimension in complex or large spaces, and to develop in each student the ability to generate solutions to architectural problems on a scale which involves “privacy and community”. Emphasis is placed on programming, analysis and solution evaluation. Problems of construction, servicing, and siting will be further explored.

Prereq: Arch 292

Course Descriptions Architecture

Arch 384, 385 F,W R 5

Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. it allows guided exploration of a specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prereq: Approval of (in house) U.G.A.C.

Scanned page 224ARCH 293 today

ARCH 392 Design Concepts and StudioW 4C,17std 2.0

Design of complex environments; the effect of legal and administrative controls on the design process and form; the influence of mechanical, structural and industrial building components on design process and architectural form. Projects will involve co-ordination of the design task with other disciplines involved in such projects.

Prereq: Arch 293

Scanned page 224ARCH 392 today

ARCH 393 Design Concepts and StudioF 3C,18std 2.0

The analysis and exploration of relationships between physical, social, political and economic systems that influence the physical environment; techniques for defining systems that influence the physical environment; techniques for defining the patterns of interaction and predicting the influence on physical form involving other disciplines; projects to explore the

. techniques and design with others at the city or

community scale. Prereq: Arch 392

Culture

Courses in cultural history give the student a critical and creative understanding of the basic ingredients of all creative work, recognizing the seemingly unrelated forces for change in the cultural history of man, and comprehending the present as a part of the historical past. Open to any University student upon consent of instructor. No prerequisites are required for these courses except for Architecture students.

Arch 022 5

Architecture & Its Social Context

A critical view of the social forces that shape buildings. . Examples, both historical and contemporary, from differing cultures, will be used; Medieval architecture, Masai villages, Scandinavian buildings, Shaker architecture, the organization of architects offices, clients aspirations. lf deemed useful, there will bea smal} design project.

Prereq: Consent of instructor

Arch045 5

British and North-American Architecture

The development of modern architecture in Britain from 1930 until the present. Introduction to the major forces and forms of North American architecture.

Prereq: None.

Scanned page 224ARCH 393 today

ARCH 452 SpecificationsF 2c 0.5

Architectural working drawings and specifications; bidding requirements; general conditions; general requirements trade divisions; reference and source material; assembly and reproduction; structural, mechanical and electrical consultants.

Prereq: B.E.S. standing

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ARCH 455 Management and EstimatingW 2c 0.5

Exposure of the student to the administrative responsibilities of the practicing architect's work in the building industry, which includes: bidding, bid opening and analysis; contract award; administration of the contract; contractors organization; sub-contractors; labour relations, estimating and cost control.

Prereq: B.E.S. standing

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ARCH 462 Structural Synthesis 1F 2C,2L 0.5

Steel.-and Concrete Design

Design and behaviour of structural steel systems, application of current building specifications, proportioning structural elements based on pertinent design considerations, bolted and welded; criteria for choosing steel systems; introduction to plastic design.

Prereq: B.E.S. standing

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ARCH 463 Structural Synthesis 2W 2C,2L 0.5

Concrete and Timber Designs

Design and behaviour of structural concrete systems, application of building specifications; analysis and design of concrete elements using ultimate strength principle; criteria for choosing structural concrete systems; introduction to prestressed concrete. Behaviour and design of modern wood structures; fasteners, ring connectors and their significance in timber construction; proportioning and design of sawn and laminated timber members.

Prereq: Arch 462°

Scanned page 225ARCH 463 today

ARCH 472 Mechanical Systems 2F 2C 0.5

Heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems for buildings: plumbing and drainage; electrical distribution for power and light in buildings; illumination; acoustics, geometrics and materials; and vertical transportation systems. ‘

Prereq: Arch 372

Course Descriptions 223 Architecture

Arch 484, 485 F,W 3R 5

Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. It allows guided exploration of a specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prereq: Approval of (in house) U.G.A.C.

Arch 492, 493 FW Design Studio

The intent of these courses is to develop skills and gain experience in architectural design through the application of design and analysis techniques to complex building types. This is approached through a series of design projects aimed at the exploration of generative factors in the definition of built form. Projects are closely related to existing contexts and parallel current practicing conditions. Both individual and group work are included.

Prereq: B.E.S. or its equivalent

3C,18std 2.0-each

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ARCH 554 Development and FinancingW 3C 0.5

Introduction to the important determinants of the development, growth and re-planning of the various man environments, including development law, land use development, fand use planning, appraisal, mortgage lending and accounting.

Prereq: Arch 455

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ARCH 555 Architectural PracticeS 2c 0.5

The Profession

Discussion of the legal and ethical aspects of

- architectural practice in Canada and in Ontario in

particular, contracts, bonds and insurance,mechanics liens, by-laws and regulations, architectural partnership. The lega! background, client-architect relations, partial services, professional problems.

Prereq: B.E.S. standing

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ARCH 563 Suspended and Space StructuresW 3C 0.5

State-of-the-art review of cable-suspended construction. Analysis of cable networks, basic equations. Effect of live loads on cables; dynamic considerations. Double cable systems; synclastics and anticlastic surfaces. Cable-stayed systems; analysis of space structures; space frames and roof systems; one and two-way design. Prereq: 48 architecture standing or equivalent

Archi42 F = 2C,2L 5

iconography 1

Conventions

Selected schemes of order, such as fate, providence, natural law, the human wiil, as expressed in plays, poems, and fiction from various ages; selected

conventions in literature, cinema, and the visual arts; the .

development of one or two archetypal symbols in literature and the visual arts; directed to lead into more detailed studies of symbolic patterns in lconography 2. Prereq: Consent of instructor

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ARCH 143 Iconography 2W 2C,2b 0.5

A survey of the symbolic Nature of the Environment Astudy centred on ancient life to initiate the student into the stream of cultural history and the complex problems of what the artist is, the quality of human existence, culture, environment, as well as the working of the icon from raw state of perceived image to its function as an expressive symbol in poetry, music, dance, architecture and other works of art; a study of modern work in comparison to ancient achievement.

Prereq: Arch 142

Scanned page 226ARCH 143 today

ARCH 244 History of Gardens of Europe and Western AsiaF 2C,3D 0.5

Tostudy the garden asa work of art reconciling man with his world. Gardens of Europe and Western Asia are studied as responses to the stress and aspirations of an age to the climate and landscape of the tand in which they were created.

Prereq: Arch 142, 143, and 246 for architecture students and completion of first year for others

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ARCH 245 Survey of Contemporary ArchitectureW,S 1C,2L 0.5

Formative years in Europe, early North American scene, study of contemporary works in Architecture, analyses of important buildings of twentieth century. Philosophies of internationally known architects and designers. Study of the development of architectural styles, trends and schools of thought in North America and other countries. Prereq: Second year standing

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ARCH 246 Foundations of EuropeF 2C,2L 0.5

Sense of Periods and Styles

Recognition of patterns of life and concepts of order and conduct, models of the universe and other, moving metaphors and myths by means of study of the thoughts, acts, art, architecture, technology, literature, music and town design of the West from the break-up of the Roman Empire until the Renaissance.

Prereq: Arch 143

Course Descriptions Architecture

Scanned page 226ARCH 246 today

ARCH 247 Renaissance to RevotutionS 2C,2L 0.5

Sense of Periods and Styles

Analysis of the various styles emerging out of provincial

‘and international Gothic, especially !talian use of

classical models, the spread of this “renaissance” mode, leading to consideration of the Mannerist, the Baroque, the Rococo, the Neoclassical; investigation of the course of men’s attitudes from humanism, nationalism, and Reformation through the Enlightenment until the French Revolution and Hume's dethronement of Reason. Prereq: Arch 246

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ARCH 346 Romanticism and 20th CenturyW 2C,2L 0.5

Sense of Periods and Styles

Depiction of “modern” culture as one in which the notion of environmental order as the fulfilling of natural law is replaced by a notion of order as the creation of the autonomous human will through a study of selected works in philosophy, literature, art and architecture. Prereq: Arch 247 or consent of instructor

Scanned page 226ARCH 346 today

ARCH 347 The Roots of Civilization4C 5

The course attempts to establish a basis for the understanding of the functions of myth, ceremony and ritual, the structures of primitive and ancient built environments, man’s attitude towards nature, and his use of the resource environment, the development of classical culture, and the beginnings of science. Prereq: Arch 346 or consent of instructors

Courses for Bachelor of Architecture

(For Recommended Programme, see page 131)

The courses for the Bachelor of Architecture Programme are intended to prepare the student to demonstrate professional skill in separating, organizing, and conceptualizing actual problems in the man-made environmentin his/her role as an architect, alone andina team; to synthesize mechanical, structural and functional systems into architectural expressions which adapt to social needs and aspirations of society, user, client and community, alone and with the help of others; to adapt his/her skills to (a) real world constraints, (b) to the evolution of social economic and technological changes, and (Cc) to influence change both in constraints and environmental problems and know the current methods and procedures in professional practice for defining and solving environmental problems; to organize patterns of behaviour which assure continuing development for professional competence and relevance at all times; and to pass the examination for registration

_ as an architect if he/she aspires to become a practising

professional.

Arch 584, 585 W.S °3R 5

Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. It allows guided exploration of a specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prereq: Approval of (in house) U.G.A.C.

Arch 592, §93 W,S 32C 3.0 each

Design Studio.

The course provides an opportunity for the student to select an area of concentration for study and design in depth. A thesis topic is to be submitted and approved during term 8 (4b) and all research work completed by the end of the8 month co-op work term 5. Terms 9 and 10 (5a and 5b) will be spent developing the thesis for presentation during term 10. The thesis is to be a vehicle for thinking and design at an innovative level. Thus considerable emphasis is placed on formulation of policy and developmentof design solutions from the knowledge gained during the research period.

Prereq: 492 and 493

Electives .

Students are permitted to study courses given by the University at large which are in the area of the student's individual interest. This will hopefully provide better orientation and more inter-disciplinary communications relevant to the student’s academic pursuits.

Electives are divided into the following two categories.

(TE) Theme Elective (BES Degree) courses within the Faculty of Environmental Studies which deal with ecological issues. Theme Elective (BArch Degree) any course within the School of Urban and Regional Planning. : Each student pursuing a BES degree must have accumulated one and a half-course credits in the theme area of Ecology by or before his/her 6th academic term. Each student pursuing a BArch degree must have one half course credit in the theme area of Planning by or before his/her 10th academic term.

(FE) . Free Elective Courses selected by the student without restrictions as long as the course is approved by Senate.

Note Department approval is mandatory for both TE and FE.

Architecture .

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