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Physics (PHYS)

90 courses in the 1976–77 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

Faculty listed in 1976–77

Professor, Chairman of the Department J. W. Leech, B.Sc., Ph.D. (London), F.dnst.P.

Professor, Associate Dean Graduate Affairs, Faculty of Science N. R. Isenor, B.Sc. (Acadia), M.Sc., Ph.D. (McMaster)

Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Science W. B. Pearson,' D.F.C., M.A., D.Sc. (Oxon), F.R.S.C., F.C.

Professors

Faculty listed in 1976–77

R. A, Aziz, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto)

G. A. Bakos, M.A. (Bratislava), M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto)

F. W. Boswell, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto)

D. E. Brodie, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. (McMaster)

J. A. Cowan, B.Sc. (Manitoba), M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto)

I. R. Dagg, B.Sc. (Manitoba), M.S. (Penn State), Ph.D. (Toronto)

J. Grindlay, B.Sc. (Glasgow), D.Phil. (Oxon)

J. D. Leslie, B.A.Sc., (Toronto), M.S., Ph.D. (Illinois)

J. L. Ord, B.A.Sc. (Toronto), M.S., Ph.D. (Hlinois)

R. K. Pathria, B.Sc., M.Sc. (Panjab), Ph.D. (Delhi)

M. M. Pintar, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. (Ljubliana)

G. E. Reesor, B.A., M.A. (McMaster), Ph.D. (Toronto)

G. Scoles,! B.Sc., Ph.D. (Genova)

R. A. Snyder, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Western)

S. F. Wang, D.Sc. (Nagoya)

Adjunct Professors

J. A. Barker, D.Sc. (Melbourne), F.A.A.S.

Faculty listed in 1976–77

P. A. Egelstaff, B.Sc., Ph.D. (London)

D. J. Henderson, B.A.(U.B.C.), Ph.D. (Utah), F.Inst.P.

H. E. Petch, B.Sc. (McMaster), M.Sc., Ph.D. (U.B.C.), F.R.S.C., D.Sc. (McMaster)

J. D. Poll, Cand. Doc Leiden, Ph.D. (Toronto)

Faculty listed in 1976–77

Research Associate L. A. A. Read, B.A., M.Sc.(McMaster), Ph.D.(Waterloo)

Associate Professors

Faculty listed in 1976–77

A. Anderson, M.A., D.Phil. (Oxon)

J. M. Corbett, B.A.Sc. (Toronto), M.Sc., Ph.D.

(Waterloo)

Faculty listed in 1976–77

A.E. Dixon, B.Sc. (Mt.Allison), M.Sc.{Dalhousie), Ph.D. (McMaster)

P. C. Eastman, B.Sc., M.Sc. (McMaster), Ph.D. (U.B.C.)

H. K. Ellenton, B.Sc. (Western), M.A. (Toronto)

M. P. FitzGerald, B.Sc., M.Sc. (Toronto), Ph.D. (Case)

D. Hemming, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Bristol)

J. Kruuv,? B.A.Sc., M.Sc. (Waterloo), Ph.D. (Western)

C. C. Lim, B.A. (DePauw), M.A. (Nebraska); Ph.D. (Toronto)

Course Descriptions

Physics

Faculty listed in 1976–77

R. A. Moore, B.Sc., M.Sc. (McMaster), Ph.D. (Alberta) H. M. Morrison, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Edinburgh)

A. D. S. Nagi, B.A., B.Sc., (Panjab), Ph.D. (Dethi)

H. J. T. Smith, B.Sc., Ph.D. (London)

B. H. Torrie, B.A.Sc. (Toronto), Ph.D. (McMaster)

K. A. Woolner, B.Sc. (London)

Assistant Professors

Faculty listed in 1976–77

J. K. Brandon, B.Sc., Ph.D. (McMaster), M.A. (Cantab.) H.E. Frey, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. (Penn. State)

D. R. Rayburn, B.Sc. (Calgary), Ph.D. (Queen's)

J. Vanderkooy, B.Eng., Ph.D. (McMaster)

Faculty Computer Resource Person D. L. Roberts, A.B. (Bowdoin College), Ph.D. (Case)

Senior Demonstrators

Faculty listed in 1976–77

A. B. Haner, B.Sc., M.Sc. (Waterloo) D. S. MeVicar, B.Sc. (Waterloo)

L. J. Young, B.Sc. (Waterloo)

Facuity members holding cross appointments as shown 1 Chemistry and Physics 2 Physics and Biology

Undergraduate Course Descriptions

Note 1 Details of the undergraduate programmes offered by the Faculty of Science are to be found in Chapter 13.

Note 2

All courses described are one-term courses unless otherwise designated. Such one-term courses are marked* and are 0.50 course credit unless otherwise specified.

Note 3 Prerequisites are given as a guide to the student and may be waived with the consent of the instructor. ‘

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PHYS 001 Pre-University Physics

This course covers the topics in Ontario Year 3 to 5 essential for first year university physics. The course includes Mechanics, Gravitation, Vibrations and Waves, Heat, Electricity, Light and Optics.

Successful completion of this course fulfills the University admission requirements where high school Physics is necessary. By correspondence only, one term.

No University Credit

11* Mechanics

Brief review of kinematics and translation. Particle dynamics, work, energy, conservation of energy. Conservation of linear momentum, collisions. Rotational kinematics. Rotational dynamics, conservation of angular momentum. Equilibrium of rigid bodies.

For students in Year | Engineering. 3 lect., 2h. tut., Fall ferm

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PHYS 103 Mechanics in Human Movement

An introduction to the physical principles required for the analysis of the mechanics of human movement. A course for Kinesiology students.

3 lect., 3 h. lab. alternate weeks, tut. to be arranged.

Note Normally students who have completed Ont. Yr. 5 Phys. should select Phys. 104* instead of 103*.

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PHYS 104 Mechanics in Human Movement

An introduction to the physical principles required for the analysis of mechanics of haman movement. A course for Kinesiology students.

Prereq: Ont. Yr. 5 Phys. 3 lect., 3 h. lab. alternate weeks, tut. to be arranged.

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PHYS 111 General Physics

Mechanics, properties of matter, modern physics, heat flow and thermodynamics.

3 lect., and I tut. on alternate weeks, Fall term

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PHYS 111L General Physics Laboratory 1

For students taking Phys. 111*. 3 h. lab. alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term.

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PHYS 112 General Physics

Electric fields and potential, D.C. circuits, magnetic fields, A.C. generators and circuits, elementary electronics. The thin lens equations, diffraction, resolution of optical instruments, the eye; camera, telescope and microscope, coherent light, colour, polarization, birefringence and photometry.

3 lect., and tut. on alternate weeks, Winter term

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PHYS 112L General Physics Laboratory 2 -

For students taking Phys. 112*.

3h. lab. on alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter term.

Note

The one-year sequence Phys. 111*-112* is primarily intended for students who plan to proceed in Biology, Biol. and Chem., or Earth Sc. Phys. 111L*-112L* is recommended for students who plan to proceed in the Optom, programme and for those students who want some practical experience to complement their theoretical studies or to fulfill entrance requirements of certain medical or dental schools.

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PHYS 121 Introductory Physics 1

Introduction to mechanics including special relativity, motion of particles, conservation of energy and momentum, fluid statics and dynamics, rotational kinematics.

Prereq: Ont. Yr. 5 Math. — Functions and Relations, Calculus, Ont. Yr. 5 Physics recommended. 3 lect., and tut. on alternate weeks, Fall term. Science students must take 121L* with this course

Course Descriptions 353 Physics

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PHYS 121L Introductory Physics 1 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 121*. 3h. lab. on alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 122 Introductory Physics 2

This course is a continuation of Physics 121*, Rotational dynamics, vibrations, waves, gravitation, heat and thermodynamics, properties of materials.

Prereq: Phys. 121*. 3 lect., and 1 tut. on alternate weeks, Winter and Spring terms. Sci. students must take 122L* with this course

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PHYS 122L Introductory Physics 2 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 122*.

3h. lab. on alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter and Spring terms

Note

The one-year sequence Phys. 121*-122* is primarily intended for students who plan to proceed in Phys, and Math.

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PHYS 162 Introductory Physics A

Introduction to Newtonian mechanics including gravitation, collisions and conservation laws, conservative forces and motion under central forces.

Prereq: At least 75% average in Ont. Yr. 5 Phys., Math. ~ Functions and Relations, and Calculus. 3 lect., and 1 tut. on alternate weeks, Fall term. Sci. students must take 162L* with this course

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PHYS 162L Introductory Physics A Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 162*. 3h. lab. on alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 163 Introductory Physics B

This course is a continuation of Physics 162*. Rotational dynamics, vibrations of physical systems, resonance, coupled oscillators and normal modes, waves and interference.

Prereq: Phys. 162*. Sci. students must take 163L* with this course. Cooperative students wishing to take this sequence must have their 1B terminthe Winter. 3 lect., and 1 tut.on alternate weeks, Winter term

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PHYS 163L Introductory Physics B Laboratory

For students taking Phys 163*.

3h. lab. on alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter term

Note

The one-year sequence Phys. 162*-163* is an enriched version of Phys. 121*-122* sequence intended for Students inthe Yr. 1 Sci. programme or the Yr. 1 Math. programme.

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PHYS 222 Electricity and Magnetism 1

Coulomb’s law, electric field, Gauss’s law, potential, capacitance, properties of dielectrics, current, resistence, electromotive force, D.C. circuits and instruments. Prereq: Firstyear phys. and calculus. 2 lect., 1h. tut., Fall term. Not for Hons. Phys. Students. Phys. Majors must take 222L* with this course

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PHYS 222L Electricity and Magnetism 1 Laboratory

For students taking Phys 222*. 3h, alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 223 Electricity and Magnetism 2

Magnetic fields, induced electromotive forces, magnetic properties of matter, alternating currents, electromagnetic waves.

Prereq: Phys, 222*. 2 lect., | h. tut., Winter and Spring terms. Not for Hons. Phys. Students. Phys. Majors must take 223L* with this course.

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PHYS 223L Electricity and Magnetism 2 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 223*. 3h. alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter, Spring

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PHYS 226 Optics 1

Reflection and refraction at plane and curved surfaces, thin and thick lenses, optical instruments. Reading assignments on various topics in modern optics.

Prereq: First year phys. and calculus. 2 lect., Fall term. Not for Hons. Phys. Students. Phys. Majors must take Phys 226L* with this course

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PHYS 226L Optics 1 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 226*. 3h. alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 227 Optics 2

The wave nature of light, interference, diffraction, slits and gratings, resolution, polarization, photometry. Reading assignments on lasers and the uses and properties of laser light.

Prereq: Phys. 226*. 2 lect., Winter term. Not for Hons. Phys. Students. Phys. Majors must take Phys. 227L* with this course

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PHYS 227L Optics 2 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 227*. 3h. alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter term

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PHYS 243 Electricity and Magnetism

Electrostatics, D.C. circuits, magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, A.C. circuits, electrical measurements.

Prereq: First yr. phys. and calculus. 3 lect., Fall, Winter and Spring terms. This course is primarily intended for Hons. Chem. Students.

Course Descriptions Physics

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PHYS 243L Electricity and Magnetism Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 243*.

3h, alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit. Fall, Winter and Spring terms

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PHYS 244 Quantum Physics

Special relativity, Bohr atom, wave-particle properties, uncertainty and wavepackets, Schrodinger equation, correspondence principle, transitions and radiation processes, kinetic theory, basic statistical mechanics, Boltzmann distribution, elementary X-ray diffraction. (Not for General Students), 2 lect., for 2 terms

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PHYS 246 Physical Optics

Nature of light, wave motion, superposition of waves. Interference of light, Fraunhofer diffraction and resolution limit of optical instruments; the diffraction grating and the analysis of light. Fresnel diffraction. Polarized light. Coherence of light, lasers, holography. Fibre Optics. Prereq: First yr. phys. and calculus. Corequisite: Phys.

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PHYS 246L This course is primarily intended for students registered in the Optom

programme. 3 lect., 1h. tut., Winter term

246L* Physical Optics Laboratory For students taking Phys. 246*. 3 h. alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter term

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PHYS 250 The Solar System

An introduction to the astronomy and astrophysics of the solar system for students with a background in elementary (University) physics and Mathematics.

Prereq. First yr. phys. and math. 3 lect., Fall term’

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PHYS 251 The Stellar System

An introduction to the astronomy and astrophysics of objects beyond the solar system for students with a background in elementary (University) physics and mathematics.

Prereq: First yr. phys. and math. 3 lect., Winter and Spring terms

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PHYS 252 Electricity and Magnetism 1

Coulomb’s Law, electric fields, Gauss’ theorem, divergence theorem, potential, capacitance, dielectric theory, resistivity, DC circuits, transient currents, AC circuits, measuring instruments.

Phys. Majors must take Phys. 252L* with this course. Prereq: Firstyr. phys. and calculus. 2 lect., 1h. problems, Fall term. Recommended for students in Hons. Programmes. This course is a good basis for the understanding of practical circuits and of electrostatic forces in matter

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PHYS 252L Electricity and Magnetism 1 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 252*. 3h, alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 253 Electricity and Magnetism 2

Magnetic Fields, Ampere’s Law, Induced electromotive forces, magnetic properties of materials, magnetic devices, displacement currents, Maxwell's equations, electromagnetic waves.

Phys. Majors must take Phys. 253L* with this course. Prereq: Phys. 252*, Math. 31*. 2 lect., | h. problems, Winter and Spring terms. Recommended for students in Hons. programmes. This course, with Phys. 252*, forms a basis for the understanding of most of today’s electronic and electrical technology

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PHYS 253L Electricity and Magnetism 2 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 253*..

3h., alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter and Spring terms

. 255* Quantum Physics Background to quantum physics: special relativity, Bohr atom, wave-particle properties, uncertainty and wave packets. Introduction to quantum mechanics: equation for travelling wave, Schrédinger equation, solutions with potentials, correspondence principle, brief description of transitions and radiation processes. Prereq: First yr. phys. and calculus. 3 lect., Winter and Spring terms. Recommended for students in Hons. programmes

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PHYS 256 Optics

Reflection and refraction at plane and curved surfaces using the matrix method, thin and thick lenses, optical instruments. The wave nature of light, interference, diffraction, slits and gratings, resolution. Polarization, optical activity, photometry

Prereq: First yr. phys. and calculus. 3 lect., Fall term, Phys. Majors must take Phys. 256L* with this course. Recommended for students in Hons. programmes

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PHYS 256L Optics Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 256*. 3 h., alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Fall term

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PHYS 259 Crystallography and X-Ray Diffraction

Space lattices, symmetry, crystal structure, crystal geometry and stereographic projections. Electronic structure of atoms and atomic bonding in solids. Theory of X-ray diffraction, X-ray methods and the reciprocal lattice. Crystal formation, crystal defects and physical properties of crystals.

Prereq: First year phys. and calculus. Corequisite: Phys. 259L*. 3 lect., Winter and Spring terms

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PHYS 259L Crystallography and X-Ray Diffraction Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 259*..

3 h., alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter and Spring terms

Course Descriptions 355 Physics

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PHYS 265 Introduction to Mathematical Physics

Some mathematical techniques used in the areas of physics familiar to second-year students i.e. mechanics, thermodynamics and electromagnetism. The use of differential equations, partial derivatives, vectors, polar coordinates and matrices. Elementary statistics for the analysis of experimental data.

Prereq: First yr. phys. and calculus. 3 lect., Fall, Winter and Spring terms

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PHYS 270 Laboratory

Further experiments in optics for students taking Phys. 256L*.

3Ah., alternate weeks, Fall term, 0.25 course credit

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PHYS 271 Laboratory

Further experiments in electricity and magnetism for

’ students taking Phys. 253L*.

3h., alternate weeks, Winter and Spring terms, 0.25 course credit

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PHYS 301 Physical Instrumentation for Biologists 1

Optics and miscroscopy: interference, phase contrast, polarizing, dark field and ultraviolet miscroscopes; polarimetry, spectra, spectroscopic techniques, luminescence.

Prereq: First year phys. and calculus, 2 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 302 Physical Instrumentation for Biologist 2

Radioactivity and the use of radioactive tracers, nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectrometry, the ultracentrifuge and other techniques.

Prereq: Phys. 301*. 2 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 324 Atomic and Nuclear Physic 1

Fundamentals of modern physics, special theory of

- relativity, quantization of electromagnetic radiation, wave

properties of particles, the hydrogen atom. Prereq: Phys. 222*, 223*, 226* and 227*. 3 lect., Fallterm. Recommended for students in General programmes

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PHYS 325 Atomic and Nuclear Physics 2

Many electron atoms, atomic and X-ray spectra, nuclear structure, nuclear reactions, molecular and solid state physics.

Prereq: Phys 324*. 3 lect., Winter term. Recommended for students in General programmes

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PHYS 350 Astrophysics 1

Atomic and molecular spectra, forbidden and permitted transitions. Emission and absorption of radiation. Planck, Saha and Boltzmann equations. Line broadening effects. Radiation transfer theory. Sources of opacity. The spectra of the sun and stars.

Prereq: none, however, familiarity with the contents of Phys. 250*-251* will be assumed. 3 lect., Fall term of odd-numbered yr. for third and fourth year students

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PHYS 351 Astrophysics 2

Physical properties of the stars. Stellar distance determination. Distribution of the stars in space. The solar motion. Galactic rotation. Stellar dynamics. Characteristics and structure of our galaxy and external systems.

Prereq: none, however, familiarity with the contents of Phys. 250*-251* will be assumed. 3 lect., Winter and Spring of even-numbered yr. for third and fourth year students

Note

Phys. 450*, Phys. 451*, are also open to third and fourth year students. Phys. 350* alternates with Phys. 450* and Phys, 351* alternates with Phys. 451*.

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PHYS 352 Electronics 1

- Basic A.C. circuit theory. A survey of tubes, transistors and solid state devices, equivalent circuits, power supplies, amplifiers and feedback. Prereq: Phys, 222*-223* and Math. 31*. Corequisite: Phys. 352L*. 3 lect., Fall and Spring terms and if sufficient demand in the Winter term

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PHYS 352L Electronics 1 Laboratory

For students taking Phys. 352*.

3h., alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, in the same terms as Phys. 352*

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PHYS 353 Electronics 2

Applications of feedback to oscillators, operational amplifiers, analogue computers and multi vibrators. Introduction to pulse techniques, FM and TV circuits. Prereq: Phys. 352". Corequisite: Phys. 353L*. 2 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 353L Electronics 2 Laboratory

For students taking Physics 353*. 3 h., alternate weeks, 0.25 course credit, Winter term

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PHYS 354 Atomic and Molecular Physics

The Schrodinger equation applied to simple one-and three-dimension potentials. Hydrogen atoms, angular momentum and spin, molecular vibrations and rotations, many electron atoms, radiation processes.

Prereq; Phys. 255*. 2 lect., Fall and Spring terms

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PHYS 355 Nuclear and Particle Physics

Nuclear structure, interactions of nuclear radiations with matter, radioactive decay, nuclear reactions, nuclear force, elementary particles.

Prereq: Phys. 255*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 358 Thermodynamics

Thermodynamic systems, equation of state, the laws of thermodynamics with applications. Change of phase. Prereq: Math. 237 and a first yr. phys. course. 3 lect., Fall and Spring terms

Course Descriptions Physics

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PHYS 359 Statistical Mechanics

Basic theory, idéal, classical and quantum gas. Occupation numbers. Effects of statistics. Applications to metals, perfect crystals, radiation and dense fluids.

Prereq: Phys. 358*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 360A Intermediate Laboratory

Selected experiments in mechanics, atomic physics, solid State physics, optics and electronics.

18 hours of experiments, Fall and Spring terms.

0.25 course credit

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PHYS 360B Intermediate Laboratory

Continuation of 360A*. 18 hours of experiments, Winter term. 0.25 course credit

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PHYS 362 Classical Mechanics 1

Foundations of Newtonian mechanics. Dynamics of a particle, harmonic oscillator, central force motion, conservative force, potential energy. Dynamics of a system of particles, conservation laws.

Prereq: First yr. Phys., Math. 130, 237 and31*.3 lect., Fall and Spring terms. This course is primarily intended for Hons. Phys. Students.

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PHYS 363 Classical Mechanics 2

Statics, translation and fixed-axis rotation of a rigid body. Moving frames of reference, gravitation. Lagrange’s equations.

Prereq: Phys. 362* or Math. 234.3 lect., Winter term. This

_course is primarily intended for Hons. Phys. Students

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PHYS 364 Mathematical Physics 1

Vector and tensor analysis with applications.

Prereq: Math. 237 and 31*. 3 lect., Fall and Spring terms. This course is primarily intended for Hons. Phys. Students

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PHYS 365 Mathematical Physics 2

The partial differential equations of mathematical physics. Sturm-Liouville theory. Bessel and Legendre functions. Fourier analysis.

Prereq: Math. 237 and 31*. 3 lect., Winter term. This course is primarily intended for Hons. Phys. students

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PHYS 368 Geophysics 1

Introductory topics on the physics of the earth. Seismology and the earth’s interior. Thermal history of the earth, gravity and isostasy. Origin of the continents and continental drift. (Identical to Earth Sciences 368*). Prereq: First year Phys. and calculus. 2 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 369 Geophysics 2

The geology of the ocean basins. Topics in physical oceanography. Physical properties of ocean water, heat budget of the world oceans. Oceanic circulations. Coriolis effects. Some idealized current regimes. (Identical to Earth Sciences 369*).

Prereq: First yr. Phys. and Calculus

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PHYS 371A Intermediate Laboratory

Further experiments in atomic, nuclear and solid state physics, optics and electronics. For honours students who are taking Physics 360A*.

18 h, experiments, Fall and Spring terms. 0.25 course credit

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PHYS 371B Intermediate Laboratory

Continuation of 371A*.

For honours students who are taking Physics 360B*. 18 h. experiments, Winter term. 0.25 course credit

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PHYS 380 Molecular Biophysics

Energy production, transport and release in cells, structure of large molecules and their replication, genetic code, control of intracellular processes.

Prereq: Firstyr. Chem., Math. 31*, Phys. 252* and 253*. 3 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 381 Cell Biophysics

Structure and behaviour of cell membranes, diffusion problems, selective ion transport, electrical activity and nerve conduction, cilia and flagella, muscle cells, sensory receptor cells, synthesis of cell components and cell division.

Prereq: Phys. 380*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 431 Classical Mechanics 3

Review of Lagrangian formulation, Hamiltonian formulation, variational principles, canonical transformations, Hamilton-Jacobi theory, Poisson brackets, application to continuous media, relativistic mechanics, classical theory of fields.

Prereq: Phys. 362*, 363*, 364* and 365*. 3 lect., Fallterm

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PHYS 432 Physics of Solid State Devices

The theories of solid state physics are applied to explain the operation and use of several modern electronic devices, including the p-n junction, transistors, thyristors, tunnel diodes, field effect devices, optical devices, etc. Prereq: Phys. 435*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 433 Experimental Research Project

An experimental research project. This course is designed for students in the Honours Physics Programme and in the Cooperative Applied Physics Programme.

Students in the Regular Hons. Phys. Programme must take either Phys. 433 or Phys. 437*. Although students in the Co-operative Applied Phys. (Hons.) Programme are recommended to take one of these courses, enrolment may be limited, 6h. per week, two terms, Fall and Winter, 1.00 course credits.

Course Descriptions 357 Physics

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PHYS 434A Introductory Quantum Mechanics

Origins and necessity for quantum mechanics and its concepts and formulation. The Hamiltonian operator and Schrodinger’s equation, the harmonic oscillator (Schrodinger’s treatment). The uncertainty principle. Momentum representation. One dimensional potential problems. Angular momemtum. The hydrogen atom. Prereq: Phys. 354*. 2 lect. and 1! tut. h., Fall term

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PHYS 434B Quantum Mechanics

The matrix formulation of quantum mechanics. The harmonic oscillator (Heisenberg’s treatment). The matrices for angular momentum. Time-independent and time-dependent perturbation theory. The inter-action of atomic systems with radiation. Multiparticle systems, identical particles. Pauli exclusion principle. The helium atom.

Prereq: Phys. 434A*. 2 lect. and 1 tut. h., Winter term

Note Phys. 434B* is strongly recommended for students intending to do graduate work.

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PHYS 435 Solid State Physics

Introductory concepts in crystal diffraction and the reciprocal lattice. Crystal bonding, lattice vibrations, thermal properties of insulators, free-electron theory of metals, band theory, semiconductors.

Prereq: Phys. 255*. 3 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 437 Theoretical Physics Project

Selected subjects for advanced study by theoretically inclined students, topics in relativistic, quantum, and statistical physics.

Students in the Regular Hons. Phys. Programme must take either Phys. 437* or Phys. 433, Although students in the Co-operative Applied Phys. (Hons.) Programme are recommended to take one of these courses, enrolment may be limited. 3 h. per week, Winter term

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PHYS 438 Geophysics 3

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PHYS 441 Electromagnetic Theory

A generalized treatment of the basic laws of electricity and magnetism, mathematical techniques for the problems of electrostatics, solution of Maxwell's equation in free space and the study of plane waves, theory of waveguides and introduction to radiation.

Prereq: Phys, 222*-223* or Phys. 252*-253*, Phys. 364*-365*. 2 lect. and I h. tut. for two terms, Fall and Winter

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PHYS 442 Structure of Solids

A survey with emphasis on the physical properties and behaviour of metals and alloys. Elastic and plastic deformations of crystals. Solidification, structure of alloys, free energy of alloy systems, equilibrium diagrams, diffusion, solid state phase transformations.

Prereq: Phys. 435*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 443 Classical Field Theory

An introduction with applications in the areas of elasticity and hydrodynamics. (The elecromagnetic field is discussed in Physics 441). Topics covered are the conservation laws, field equations, boundary conditions. Equations of state, invariance, material symmetry. Methods of solution, application to fluid and elastic systems with simple geometries.

Prereq: Phys. 364*-365*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 444 Nuclear Physics

Elements of nuclear structures and systematics. Alpha emission, beta decay, gamma emission, two-body systems and nuclear forces, nuclear reactions. Neutron physics. Sub-nuclear particles.

Prereq: Phys. 355*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 445 Modern Optics

The electromagnetic nature of light, polarization and coherence. Applications of temporal and spatial coherence. Quantum optics and photoelectric detection. Spontaneous and stimulated emission, lasers, laser beam propagation, holography.

Prereq: Phys. 256*, Phys. 354*. 3 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 449 Radio Astronomy

Radio telescopes. Radio sources including the sun. H II regions, H I regions. The galactic centre, pulsars, quasars, other extra-galactic sources, cosmological implications. Prereq: Phys. 223* or 253* and 250*-251*. 3 lect., Winter term of odd-numbered years to third and fourth years students, beginning Winter term 1977.

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PHYS 450 Astrophysics 3

Solar system astrophysics, (excluding the sun). The physical nature of planetary (and satellite) surfaces, atmosphere and interiors. Asteroids, meteorites and comets. The interplanetary medium (solar wind), Solar interactions with the interplanetary medium and earth’s magnetosphere.

Prereq: none, however, familiarity with the contents of Phys. 250*-251* will be assumed. 3 lect., Fall term of even-numbered yr. for third and fourth yr. students.

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PHYS 451 Astrophysics 4

The structure of stellar interiors, nuclear reaction and energy sources in the stars of the main sequence, early evolution of stars from the main sequence. Lifetimes of the stars.

Prereq: None, however, familiarity with the contents of Phys. 250*-251* will be assumed. 3 lect., Winter and Spring terms of odd-numbered yr. for third and fourth year students

Course Descriptions Physics

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PHYS 452 Digital Electronics

Fundamentals and advanced concepts of digital logic stressing practical uses of modern integrated circuit technology.

Prereq: Phys. 352*-353*. 2 lect., 18 h. experiments, Fall term

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PHYS 453 Analogue Circuits

A variety of topics in the operation of systems. Transistors, modern circuit techniques, noise, stability under feedback, information theory, and possible student motivated topics. Includes laboratory demonstrations. Prereq: Phys. 352*-353*. 3 lect., Winter term

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PHYS 464 Mathematical Physics 3

Applications to Physics of the theory of functions of a complex variable.

Prereq: Phys 364*-365*. 2 lect., and | tut. h., Fall term

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PHYS 465 Mathematical Physics 4

Theory and applications of integral transforms (Fourier, Laplace), integral equations and Green’s functions Prereq: Phys. 464*. 2 lect. and | tut. h. Winter term

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PHYS 480 Radiation Biophysics

The effect of radiation of various kinds on cells and tissues, exposure calculations, mechanism of damage, repair theories, genetic effects, target theory, isotopic tracers in biophysical research.

Prereq: Phys. 222*-223* and Math. 236. 3 lect., Fall term

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PHYS 481 Biophysics of Organ Systems

Physics of homeostasis, interactions with the environment, circulation of blood, temperature regulation, respiration, transport problems and special organ systems. Prereq: Phys. 222*-223* and Math. 236. 3 lect.

Winter term

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PHYS 482 Biophysics of Nervous Systems

Neurons; nerve conduction, sensory transducers; coding, processing and storage of information; control of muscles and other effector organs.

Prereq: Phys. 252* and Math 31*. 3 lect., Fall term. Recommended for third or fourth yr. students in Math. Eng. or Sci.

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