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Architecture (ARCH)

39 courses in the 1975–76 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

Faculty listed in 1975–76

Professor, Director F.H. Watts, A.A.Dip.(London), M.L.A (Harvard), A.RIB.A., M.R.ALC.

Assistant Professor, Associate Director and

Undergraduate Officer

Faculty listed in 1975–76

O. Dutt, B:A.(Punjab), B.Sc({Hon.) (London), M.S. (Wisconsin), Ph.D.(Waterloo), P.Eng.

Professors

T.E. Bjornstad, B.Arch. (lowa State), Ph.D (Liverpool), A.I.A., M.R.A.LC., (on Sabbatical Leave 1975-76).

L.A: Cummings,’ 4.B.(Washington), A.M.(Missouri), Ph.D (Washington)

Faculty listed in 1975–76

P.H. Nash,* B.A., M.A.(U.C.L.A.), CE.(Grenoble), M.C.P., M.P.A., Ph.D.(Harvard), M.C1.P., (on Sabbatical Leave 1975-76)

Associate Professors

A. Banerji, B.Arch.(Calcutta), M.Arch.(North Dakota State).

D.B. McIntyre, B.Arch.Toronto)

Faculty listed in 1975–76

R.M. Schuster, B.S., M.S.(North Dakota State), Ph.D. (Iowa State), P.Eng.

Assistant Professors

M. Elmitt, Dipl. in Art and Design (High Wycombe)

B. Hunt, A.A.Dip(London), A.R1IB.A., M.R.A.AC.

K. Kuras, M. Arch.(Technical University of Warsaw)

J.C. Somfay, B.Arch.(N.S.W. Sydney), M.Arch. (Toronto)

F. Thompson, B.Arch., M.Arch.(Toronto), M.R.ALC.

Faculty listed in 1975–76

R. Wiljer, B.A.(Waterloo), M.A.(Ottawa) J. Zvilna

Assistant Professors (Part-time) J. Belisle, B.Arch(McGill), M.Arch., M.L.A. (California)

Visiting Critics A. Brown, B.Arch.(Toronto) E. Gustavs, B.Arch., M.Arch.(Toronto)

Special Lecturers W.G. Dailey, B.Arch.(Liverpool) D.K. Lansdowne

Faculty members holding cross and/or joint appoint-

ments as shown

‘ Architecture and English

? Architecture, Geography, Man-Environment Studies and Urban and Regional Planning

Course Descriptions School of Architecture

Undergraduate Course Descriptions

Courses for Bachelor of Environmental! Studies (Pre-Professional Architecture) Programme.

Recommended Core Programme, see page 137. For Elective Course Requirements, see page 232.

Systems and Measures

Courses in this theme area give preparation leading to the application of mathematics, statistics and computer science as tools for analyzing quantitative and behavioural problems as prerequisites for ensuing studies; to develop an understanding of the

qualities of materials and structural behaviour; to

the qualities of materials and structural behaviour; to propose alternatives in structural engineering; and to perform independent mathematical checks on simple, statically determine and indeterminate structures.

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ARCH 102 Mathematics

Calculus and Vector Geometry

Elementary differential and integral calculus, applications to problems involving rates of change, areas, volumes, centroids, moments of inertia; introductory vector geometry in two and three dimensions. Prerequisite: None

4 hours per week, Fall term

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ARCH 103 Statistics

Descriptive statistics, sampling, curve fitting, regression and correlation; elementary queuing models, emphasis on the description of environmental processes through observational data.

Prerequisite: Arch 102* or Math 130*

3 hours lectures{labs per week. Winter term

112* & 113* Computer Science

Introduction to Programming

This course is essentially the same as Math 132. However, efforts are made to spend more time on an overview of computer systems and on solving architectural problems.

The Programming language applied is Fortran with Watfiv. A machine language simulation “Spectre” is also taught for a better understanding of the way computers operate.

Prerequisite: none 3 hours per week, Fall and Winter terms

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ARCH 163 Statics

Basic concepts, forces, moments, system of forces, resolution of forces, transformation of couples; resultant of force systems; centre of gravity of a system of forces and moments, of a body or mass, of composite bodies; equilibrium, free body diagrams; calculation of reactions, shears, moments, bar forces in simple trusses; friction; moment of inertia. Prerequisite: Arch 102* or Math 130*

4 hours per week including laboratory session, Winter term .

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ARCH 212 Computer Science Simulation /

Purpose: To understand how to simulate interacting time/space event by use of computer, and to apply such simulation techniques to the solution of architectural problems.

Content: Simulation programming will be developed in Fortran so as to build up meaningful architectural simulation concepts necessary in architectural planning. Specific simulation languages such as G.P.S.S. will be introduced.

Prerequisite: none

3 hours per week, Fall term

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ARCH 213 Computer Generated Design 1

Architectural Design I

An overview of design logic and computer system requirement currently used for architectural design. Prerequisite: Arch 212* or consent of instructor

4 hours per week, Spring term

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ARCH 262 Strength of Materials

Concept of simple stress and strain; statically indeterminate axially loaded members; thermal stresses, torsion; shear and bending moments in simple beam systems; shear and moment diagrams, qualitative deflected shapes, flexural and shearing stresses, deflection calculations; combined stresses, beams of different materials, compression members, Euler’s formula. Prerequisite: Arch 163*

4 hours per week including laboratory session

Fall term

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ARCH 263 Theory of Structures 1

Historic review of building structures; live and dead loading, wind, snow, earthquake, reactions, stability, determinancy and indeterminancy of structural systems; shears, moments and qualitative deflected shapes; bar forces in pin-connected frameworks; approximate methods of analysis for high rise building frames; deflection calculations by the moment area method, moment diagrams by parts; influence lines, introduction to arches.

Prerequisite: Arch. 262*

4 hours per week including laboratory session Spring term

School of Architecture -

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ARCH 265 Structural Morphogenesis

Exploration of new structural forms. Basic physical principles and Jaws governing these forms Study of membrane surfaces. Arrangements of formis for structural efficiency, minimum surfaces and modular developments (close packing and hierarchies). Use of modular symmetry to create optimum structural systems.

Prerequisite: Architecture students should have completed first year: other students require consent of instructor

3 hours per week lecture/lab, Spring term

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ARCH 303 Economics

Content: The economic structure of the urban environment; the function of the enterprise system in private, public and public-private sectors and its organizational patterns of shaping the environment. Prerequisite: none

2 hours per week

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ARCH 313 Computer Generated Design 2

Architectural Design 2

Input from various other courses is formulated into comprehensive data structures and simulated behaviour patterns; methods of synthesis problemsolving techniques, analysis of thought processes and protocol analyses. Project oriented course, where student chosen projects with instructor approval can be processed.

Prerequisite: Arch 213*

4 hours per week, Fall or Winter term

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ARCH 363 Theory of Structures 2

Advantages, limitations and principles of indeterminate structures; analysis of continuous beams and rigid frames by consistent deformations, moment distribution, slope deflection; analysis of continuous beams having differential support settlement, of frames subjected to side-sway; analysis of pinconnected frameworks by virtual work; joint loading, thermal stresses; arches.

- Prerequisite: Arch 263*

4 hours per week including laboratory session Fall term

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ARCH 372 Mechanical Systems 1

Plumbing and drainage; heating, ventilating and airconditioning systems; electrical distribution for power and light; illumination; acoustics, geometrics and materials; vertical transportation systems. Prerequisite: Arch 293*, or consent of instructor

4 hours per week including laboratory session

Winter term

ae

Ecology

Courses in this Theme Area prepare the student to understand the structure and function of Man in the pre-existing environment as an individual and as a social animal; to recognize and be critical of the human/ physical complex and its management for desirable human goals and quality in the natural and man-made Environments.

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ARCH 223 Human Ecology

Social behaviour as the Human] Physical Interface The biological and psychological basis of perception and cognition of environments; factors affecting percepts, images and meanings; small groups and the social environment; the structure, functioning and change of neighbourhoods and communities. Prerequisite: ES 195*

2 hours per week, Spring term

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ARCH 224 An Introduction to Landscape Design

An introduction to the design of landscape with em-

phasis upon the architectural attributes of plant and

land forms.

Prerequisite: Arch 192 and 193

3 hours (1 hour lecture, 2 hours studio), Fall, Winter and Spring terms

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ARCH 192 Design Fundamentals

Design Fundamentals and Workshop

Perceptual techniques and methods; principles of graphic communication, what “media” are and what are their best applications, the qualities of materials in construction and the qualitative, behavioural characteristics of structural forms and shapes; perspectives, and instrument and free-hand drawing. Prerequisite: Architecture students only

8 hours per week including lectures and workshop, Fall term

1 course credit

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ARCH 193 Design Fundamentals and Studio

Space notation, serial vision; the sensory input and stimuli of the environment to man, pattern recognition; design exercises for the students to observe and communicate about action and reaction of materials in the environment, the individual responses physiologically and psychologically to objects in the environment, and the methods of communicating specific messages from man to man using graphic media.

Prerequisite: Arch. 192

14 hours per week including lectures and workshop, Winter term, (1% course credits)

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ARCH 194 Visual Interdisciplinary Language

Theory and practice of visual form based on formative processes and heirarchical structures. Proposi- - tions: form follows process, rotation is a universal form-generating process, symmetric form is a result of an asymmetric process and freedom is the single organizing principle.

Prerequisite: Consent of instructor

2 hours per week, Winter term

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ARCH 252 Creative Problem Solving

Development of creative skills through group behaviour in problem solving sessions by: 1) developing a clear understanding of each participant’s own creative thought processes; 2) increasing his/her ability to consciously and deliberately make use of his/her own creative potential; 3) engendering an awareness of the capacity to use himself/herself and the people he/she works with to produce better solutions to

the problems identified by the group.

Prerequisite: Consent of instructors

One 40 hour week, Winter term

284*, 285* Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum, guided exploration of speccific architectural problem areas, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prerequisite: Approval of (in house) undergrad. Affairs Committee

Equivalent of 3 hours per week, Fall and Winter terms

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ARCH 292 Design Concepts and Studio

To develop in each student the ability to design on a small, personal scale and explore design as a thinking process. Small space design exercises where the student is required to define and analyze a problem and generate an architectural solution. Solutions are refined through a series of evaluations. The finalized solution is presented and construction documents produced.

Prerequisite: Arch 193

14 hours per week including lectures and workshops, Fall term

1% course credits

Course Descriptions 229 School of Architecture

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ARCH 293 Design Concepts and Studio

Design involving problems of human perception and dimension in complex or large spaces, and to develop in each student the ability to generate solutions to architectural problems on a scale which involves “privacy and community”. Emphasis is placed on programming, analysis and solution evaluation. Problems of construction, servicing, and siting will be further explored.

Prerequisite: Arch 292

14 hours per week including lectures and workshops, Spring term

1% course credits

384*, 385* Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. It allows guided exploration of specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term. Prerequisite: Approval of (in house) Undergraduate Affairs Committee

Equivalent of 3 hours per week, Fall and Winter terms

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ARCH 392 Design Concepts and Studio

Design of complex environments; the effect of legal and administrative controls on the design process and form; the influence of mechanical, structural and industrial building components on design process and architectural form. Projects will involve coordination of the design task with other disciplines involved in such projects.

Prerequisite: Arch 293

21 Hours per week including lectures and workshops, Winter term

2 course credits

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ARCH 393 Design Concepts and Studio

The analysis and exploration of relationships between physical, social, political and economic systems that influence the physical environment; techniques for defining systems that influence the physical environment; techniques for defining the patterns of interaction and predicting the influence on physical form involving other disciplines; projects to explore the techniques and design with others at the city or community scale.

Prerequisite: Arch. 392

21 hours per week including lectures and workshop, Fall term

2 course credits

Culture

Courses in cultural history give the student a critical and creative understanding of the basic ingredients of all creative work, recognizing the seemingly unrelated forces for change in the cultural history of man, and comprehending the present as a part of the historical past. Open to any University student upon consent of instructor. No prerequisites are required for these courses except for Architecture students.

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ARCH 142 Iconography 1

Conventions

Selected schemes of order, such as fate, providence, natural law, the human will, as expressed in plays, poems, and fiction from various ages; selected conventions in literature, cinema, and the visual arts; the development of one or two archetypal symbols in literature and the visual arts; directed to lead into more detailed studies of symbolic patterns in Iconography 2.

Prerequisite: None

4 hours per week including laboratory session.

Fall term

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ARCH 143 Iconography 2

A survey of the symbolic Nature of the Environment A study centred on ancient life to initiate the student into the stream of cultural history and the complex problems of what the artist is, the quality of human existence, culture, environment, as well as the working of the icon from raw state of perceived image to its function as an expressive symbol in poetry, music, dance, architecture and other works of art; a study of modern work in comparison to ancient achievement.

Prerequisite: Arch. 142*

4 hours per week including laboratory session, Winter term

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ARCH 244 History of Gardens of Europe and Western Asia

To study the garden as a work of art reconciling man with his world and to examine gardens of Europe, Western Asia, Ancient Greece, the Roman Empire and the countries of Islam and mediaeval Europe, as specific responses of the age and the climate and landscape of the country in which they were formed. Prerequisite: Arch. 142*, 143*, and 246* for architecture students and completion of first year for others

Two hours lectures in first half of the course and three hours discussions in second half of the course, Fall term

Course Descriptions School of Architecture

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ARCH 245 Survey of Contemporary Architecture Formative years in Europe, early North American

scene, study of contemporary works in Architecture, analyses of important buildings of twentieth century. Philosophies of internationally known architects and designers. Study of the development of architectural styles, trends and schools of thought in North America and other countries.

Prerequisite: Students who have completed first year Two hours lectures and one hour tutorial per week, Winter and Spring terms — depending on faculty resources available

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ARCH 246 Foundations of Europe

Sense of Periods and Styles

Recognition of patterns of life and concepts of order and conduct, models of the universe and other, moving metaphors and myths by means of study of the thoughts, acts, art, architecture, technology, literature, music and town design of the West from the break-up of the Roman Empire until the Renaissance.

Prerequisite: Arch, 143*

4 hours per week including laboratory session

Fall term

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ARCH 247 Renaissance to Revolution

Sense of Periods and Styles

Analysis of the various styles emerging out of provincial and international Gothic, especially Italian use of classical models, the spread of this “renaissance” mode, leading to consideration of the Mannerist, the Baroque, the Rococo, the Neoclassical; investigation of the course of men’s attitudes from humanism, nationalism, and Reformation through the Enlightenment until the French Revolution and Hume’s dethronement of Reason.

Prerequisite: Arch. 246*

4 hours per week including laboratory session Spring term

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ARCH 346 Romanticism and 20th Century

Sense of Periods and Styles

Depiction of “modern” culture as one in which the notion of environmental order as the fulfilling of natural law is replaced by a notion of order as the creation of the autonomous human will through a study of selected works in philosophy, literature, art and architecture.

Prerequisite: Arch 247* or consent of instructor

4 hours per week including laboratory session Winter term

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ARCH 347 The Roots of Civilization

The course attempts to establish a basis for the understanding of the functions of myth, ceremony and ritual, the structures of primitive and ancient built environments, man’s attitude towards nature, and his use of the resource environment, the development of classical culture; and the beginnings of science.

Prerequisite: Arch. 346* or consent of instructors 4 hours per week including laboratory session Fall term

Courses for Bachelor of Architecture

Recommended Core Programme, see page 137.

The courses for the Bachelor of Architecture Pro- - gramme are intended to prepare the student to demonstrate professional skill in separating, organizing, and conceptualizing actual problems in the manmade environment in his/her role as an architect, alone and in a team; to synthesize mechanical, structural and functional systems into architectural expressions which adapt to social needs and aspirations of society, user, client and community, alone and with the help of others; to adapt his/her skills to (a) real world constraints, (b) to the evolution of social, economic and technological changes, and (c) to influence change both in constraints and evolution, alone and with the aid of others; to communicate skillfully, verbally and graphically, the solutions to environmental problems and know the current methods and procedures in professional practice for defining and solving environmental problems; to organize patterns of behaviour which assure continuing development for professional competence and relevance at all times; and to pass the examination for registration as an architect if he/she aspires to become a practising professional.

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ARCH 423 Urban Planning

Introduction to urban theory to understand the forces of obsolescence and change and to analyze critically and define patterns of interaction in the urban scene,. the changing ecological structure of the city and consideration of the technological, economic and social forces accounting for these changes; ecological and location theories; accelerated urbanization; large scale urban systems.

Prerequisite: none

2 hours per week, Fall term

Course Descriptions : rx | School of Architecture.

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ARCH 452 Specifications

Architectural working drawings and specifications; bidding requirements; genera] conditions; general requirements trade divisions; reference and source material; assembly and reproduction; structural, mechanical and electrical consultants. Prerequisite: B.E.S. standing

2 hours per week, Spring term

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ARCH 455 Management and Estimating

Exposure of the student to the administrative responsibilities of the practicing architect’s work in the building industry, which includes: bidding, bid opening and analysis; contract award; administration of the contract; contractors organization; sub-contractors; labour relations, estimating and cost control. Prerequisite: B.E.S. standing

3 hours per week, Fall term

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ARCH 462 Structural Synthesis 1

Steel and Concrete Design

Design and behaviour of structural steel systems, application of current building specifications, proportioning structural elements based on pertinent design considerations, bolted and welded; criteria for choosing steel systems; introduction to plastic design. Prerequisite B.E.S. standing

4 hours per week including laboratory session Spring term

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ARCH 463 Structural Synthesis 2

Concrete and Timber Designs

Design and behaviour of structural concrete systems, application of building specifications; analysis and design of concrete elements using ultimate strength principle; criteria for choosing structural concrete systems; introduction to prestressed concrete. Behaviour and design of modern wood structures; fasteners, ring connectors and their significance in timber construction; proportioning and design of sawn and laminated timber members.

Prerequisite: Arch. 462*

4 hours per week including laboratory session

Fall term

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ARCH 472 Mechanical Systems 2

Heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems for buildings; plumbing and drainage; electrical distribution for power and light in buildings; illumination; acoustics, geometrics and materials; and vertical transportation systems.

Prerequisite: Arch. 372*

4 hours per week including laboratory session Spring term

232)

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ARCH 484 Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. It allows guided exploration of specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term. Prerequisite: Approval of (in house) Undergrad. Affairs Committee

Equivalent of 3 hours per week, Spring and Fall terms

492, 493 Design Studio

The intent of these courses is to develop skills and gain experience in architectural design through the application of design and analysis techniques to complex building types. This is approached through a series of design projects aimed at the exploration of generative factors in the definition of built form. Projects are closely related to existing contexts and parallel current practicing conditions. Both individual and group work are included.

Prerequisites: B.E.S. or its equivalent

21 hours per week in both 492 and 493, Spring and Fall terms

492 — 2 course credits

493 —2 course credits

§54* Development and Financing

Introduction to the important determinants of the development, growth and re-planning of the various man environments, including development law, land use development, land use planning, appraisal, mortgage Jending and accounting.

Prerequisite: Arch. 455*.

3 hours per week, Fall term

§55* Architectural Practice

The Profession

Discussion of the legal and ethical aspects of architectural practice in Canada and in Ontario in particular, contracts, bonds and insurance, mechanics liens, by-laws and regulations, architectural partnership. The legal background, client-architect relations, partial services, professional problems.

Prerequisites: B.E.S. standing

2 hours per week, Winter term

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ARCH 563 Suspended and Space Structures

State-of-the-art review of cable-suspended construction. Analysis of cable networks, basic equations. Effect of live loads on cables; dynamic considerations. Double cable systems; synclastics and anticlastic surfaces. Cable-stayed systems; analysis of space structures; space frames and roof systems; one and two-way design.

Prerequisite: 4B architecture standing or equivalent

3 hours per week, Winter term

Course Descriptions School of Architecture

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ARCH 584 Architectural Research

This offers a student an opportunity for independent research study into architectural problems not offered in the regular curriculum. It allows guided exploration of specific architectural problem area, of appropriate complexity to the particular term.

Prerequisite: Approval of (imshause) Undergrad. - Affairs Committee

Equivalent of 3 hours per week, Fall and Winter terms

592, 593 Design Studio The course provides an opportunity for the student to select an area of concentration for study and design

‘in depth. A thesis topic is to be submitted and ap-

proved during term 8 (4b) and all research work completed by the end of the 8 month co-op work term 5. Terms 9 and 10 (Sa and 5b) will be spent developing the thesis for presentation during term 10. The thesis is to be a vehicle for thinking and design at an innovate level. Thus considerable emphasis is placed on formulation of policy and development of design solutions from the knowledge gained during the research period.

Prerequisite: 492 and 493

32 hours per week in both 592 and 593, Winter and Spring terms

592 —3 course credits

593 — 3 course credits

Electives

Students are permitted to study courses given by the University at large which are in the area of the student’s individual interest. This will hopefully provide better orientation and more inter-disciplinary communications relevant to the student’s academic pursuits.

Electives are divided into the following two categories.

(TE)

Theme Elective (B.E.S. Degree) courses within the Faculty of Environmental Studies which deal with ecological issues. Theme Elective (B.Arch. Degree) any course within the School of Urban and Regional Planning.

Each student pursuing a B.E.S. degree must have accumulated one and a half course credits in the theme area of Ecology by or before his/her 6th academic term.

Each student pursuing a B.Arch. degree must have one half course credit in the theme area of Planning

’ by or before his/her 10th academic term.

School of Architecture

(FE)

Free Elective Courses selected by the student without restrictions as long as the course is approved by Senate.

Note ; Department approval is mandatory for both TE and FE.

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