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Geography (GEOG)

125 courses in the 1974–75 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

Faculty listed in 1974–75

Department of Geography R. M. Irving, B.A.. M.A.(Toronto), Ph.D. (Minnesota; B. C. Matthews, B.S.A.(Toronto), A.M.(Missouri), Ph.D (Cornell)

P. H. Nash3, B.A., M.A.(U.C.L.A.), C.E.(Grenoble), M.C.P., M.P.A., Ph.D.(Harvard), M.T.P.LC. G. R. McBoyle, B.Sc., Ph.D.(A berdeen)

J. H. Bater, B.A..M.A(U.B.C.), Ph.D (Loon)

A. G. McLellan, B.Sc., Ph.D.(Glasgow), (on Sabbatical leave 1974-1975)

W. B. Mitchell, B.A.. M.A.U.B.C.), Ph.D.«(Liverpool) C. R. Bryant, B.A., Ph.D.(London School of Economics)

A. Diem, B.A.(Wayne State), M.A.(Clark), Ph.D.(Michigan) D. K. Erb, B.Sc.(Western), M.A(Toronto), Ph.D.(McGill)

R. R. Krueger, B.A., M.A (Western), Ph.D Indiana)

R. E. Preston, B.A., M.A(Washington), Ph.D«(Clark)

H. D. Steiner, M.Sc., Ph.D.«(Zurich) (on Sabbatical leave 1974- 1975)

R. A. Bullock, B.A., M.A. (Belfast), Ph.D.(London)

J. S. Gardner, B.Sc.(Alberta), M.Sc., Ph.D. (McGill)

A.B. Kesik, M.A., Ph.D. (UMCS - Lublin, Poland)

G. G. Mulamoottil!, B.Sc.(Mysore), M.Sc.(Bombay), Ph.D. (Delhi)

G. B. Priddle2, B.A.(Western), M.A., Phi.D.(Clark) (on Sabbatical leave, Winter 1975)

L.H. Russwurm, B.A., M.A.(Western), Ph.D (Illinois)

T. E. Bunting, B.A.(York), M.A (Western)

B. Hyma4, B.S.; M.S.(Madras), M.S (Sheffield), Ph.D (Pittsburgh) C. M. Kitchen2, B.A (Queen’s), M.A (Waterloo)

E. R. Officer, B.A.(U.B.C.), M.A (Wisconsin)

R. A. Patrick, B.A.. M.A.(Queen’s), Ph.D(London School of Economics)

D. F. Walker, B.Sc.(London), M.A., Ph.D {Torento), (on Sabbatical leave 1974-1975)

A.E. Hildebrand, B.A .(Toronto)

Faculty members holding cross and|{or jotnt appointments as

. shown)

1 Planning, Geography and Biology

2 Geography and Planning

3 Architecture, Geography, Man-Environment Studies, and Planning

4 Renison College and Geography

General/Introductory

Cultural, Historical, Political

Regional

_ Resource Management

Industrial

Department of Geography 417

The following represents.a grouping of the course offerings of the Department of Geography according to subject matter. This should act as an additional guide in selecting courses. The course descriptions themselves are found after this and are in numerical order.

Human Geography

101* Introduction to Human Geography

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GEOG 195 Introduction to Environmental Problems

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GEOG 202 Some Basic Topics of Economic and Urban Geography

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GEOG 203 Some Basic Topics of Cultural and Gegional Geography

232* Geography of Population

330* Cultural Geography

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GEOG 331 Special Topics in Cultural Geography

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GEOG 332 Special Topic in the Geography of Population 341* Historical Geography of Canada 1

342* Historical Geography of Canada 2

345* Political Geography

445* Advanced Political Geography

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GEOG 125R Introduction to the Developing World

126R* The Emerging “Third” World

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GEOG 225R Urbanization in Newly Developing Countries

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GEOG 226R Population Growth and Resource Development in “Third

World” Countries

320 World Regional Geography

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GEOG 426–432 Different World Regions

127* Regional Problems of Europe

421 Europe and the Mediterranean

423 Central and Eastern Europe

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GEOG 321 Geographic Perspectives on Contemporary Problems of the American Society

322* Geographical Study of Canada

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GEOG 323 Geographical Study of a Selected Region

422* Canada .

324* Soviet Geography

424* Soviet Geography

325* Africa

425* Africa

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GEOG 310 Advanced Economic Geography 1 Resources Management

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GEOG 357 Conservation and Resource Management

410* Recreation Geography

411* Resource Studies

413* Behavioural Studies

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GEOG 358 Environmental Pollution and its Control

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GEOG 380 Environmental Studies Workshop

400* Environmental Law.

414* Resources Management Workshop

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GEOG 311 Advanced Economic Geography 2 Manufacturing and

Transportation ; 412* Industrial Geography

418... Department of Geography

Rural 315* Agricultural Geography _ 452* Problems of Rural Land Use

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GEOG 251 Urban Areas in North America 350* Regional Urban Systems 1 450* Regional Urban Systems 2 349* The City as a System 1

440* The City as a System 2

Miscellaneous 475* Special Readings and Seminar on Selected Topics

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GEOG 476 Special Readings and Seminar on Selected Topics

Physical Geography

General/Introductory 102* Introduction to Physical Geography 200* Field Ecology

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GEOG 201 Some Basic Topics of Physical Geography

Ecology 451* Soils Geography é 460* Land Dereliction and Rehabilitation

Climatology 301* Climatology.

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GEOG 408 Special Topics in Climatology and Natural Hazards

Geomorphology 300* Geomorphology and the Southern Ontario Environment

302* Geomorphological Processes

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GEOG 303 Physical Basis and Geography of Water

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GEOG 400 Climatic and Periglacial Morphology and Geomorphological Surveying oe

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GEOG 401 Glacial Geomorphology and Some Contemporary Applica- tions

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GEOG 402 Physical and Chemical Processes in Geomorphology

406* Tropical Geomorphology

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GEOG 407 Field and Lab Techniques in Geomorphology

Techniques and Methodology

General 270* Introduction to Cartography and Air Photo Interpretation

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GEOG 252 Media Tools for Environmental Studies

Cartography 260* Introduction to Cartography and Map Analysis

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GEOG 360 Preparation of Maps and Illustrations 403* Advanced Cartography 1 © 404* Advanced Cartography 2

Remote Sensing 275* Introductory Air Photo Analysis and Remote Sensing

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GEOG 375 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 1

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GEOG 470 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 2

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GEOG 471 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 3

Quantitative Analysis

Independent Research Oriented

Nature and Philosophy of Geography

Note 1

Note 2

ne Department of Geography

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GEOG 271 Introduction to Quantitative Research Methods

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GEOG 272 Computer Programming and Selected Terminal Systems 307* Social Survey Techniques 316* Multivariate Statistics

317* Nonparametric Statistics 318* Spatial Analysis 319* Regional Planning Techniques

110* Tutorial in Geography 391* Field Research Field Research in Regional Geography 430 Senior Honours Research Essay 490

381* The Nature of Geography

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GEOG 480 Development of Geographic Thought 481* Frontiers in Geography

Fields of interest with a small number of offerings are often augmented by offerings in other departments. There is obviously considerable overlap in terms of fields of interest between many of the above categories.

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GEOG 101 Introduction to Human Geography

An introduction to the nature of human geography through a survey of some of the central problems, concepts, methods, techniques and applications of contemporary‘ geographic analysis of man’s cultural environment. Two overriding themes are emphasized: the man-land theme, which focuses on the study of the impact of man through time on the landscape, and the locational analysis theme, which focuses on the study of spatial structure and dynamics of socio-economic systems. No prerequisite 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Patrick and other faculty

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GEOG 102 Introduction to Physical Geography

An ecosystem approach to physical geography is employed which emphasizes that man’s natural environment is an integrated system of which man is a part. A systems approach is used to study selected aspects of weather and climate, soils, biogeography, and landforms. Stress is placed on the flows of energy, water and matter and the resultant effects on the subsystems of the natural environment. No prerequisite. 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Gardner, Russwurm

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GEOG 110 Tutorial in Geography

A tutorial for first year geography majors designed to promote close contact with a faculty member. Students will follow a personalized programme within the realm of geography. Times and meetings will be arranged individually. No prerequisite Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Faculty

~ 420

Department of Geography

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GEOG 125R Introduction to the Developing World

An introduction to problems of population growth,. resource development, cultural diversity, and of industrial and urban growth in developing areas of the world. Contemporary problems of economic, cultural and demographic differences will be examined in selected regions of Asia and Africa. No prerequisite. 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Hyma

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GEOG 126R The Emerging “Third World”

The emergence of the “Third World” in international relationships. Background factors: the impact of occidental culture in colonial and post-colonial times; changes in technology, economic organization, rapid population growth, resource development problems, political unrest. The challenge to the wealthy, industrialized countries posed by the needs of the populations of Africa and Asia. No. prerequisite. 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Hyma

127* Regional Problems of Europe Environmental Studies 195* Introduction to Environmental Problems Note Environmental Studies 200* Field Ecology Note

An introduction to the geography of Europe which examines agricultural, industrial and urban problems. Lectures, discussions and visual presentations based on field experience of instructors. One two hour seminar, Winter term Instructor: Diem

A discussion of some major environmental problems and issues such as the population explosion, the impact of urbanization on man’s environment, environmental pollution, resource management, conservation, and environmental planning. Not available to Man-Environment students. 2 hours lecture, 1 hour lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: .Krueger, and E.S. Faculty

Students in the Faculty of Environmental Studies may take this course in their first or second year only.

To introduce the main concepts and principles of ecology asa. basis for understanding the consequences of man-made changes of the natural environment. Cycling of elements, energies and structural organization of major ecological systems; population dynamics; impact of natural resource management practices and urban and industrial development on the environment; incorporating environmental quality considerations into development activities; “designing with nature”. Prerequisite, 2nd, 3rd, and 4 the year students only 2 hours lecture, 2 hours lab. Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Davies, Kitchen, Mulemoottil, Theberge

For 2nd, 3rd, and 4th year students only.

Department of Geography

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GEOG 201 Some Basic Topics of Physical Geography

Further study of energy and matter flows in the atmosphere and on the land (begun in Geography 102*). Specific topics of study include global radiation balances, energy flux at the land-air interface, weather modification, urban climates, climate classification systems, the physical processes in the pollution of land, air and water, the dynamics and morphology of stream systems and glacial landform systems. Geography 102* Prerequisite: 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall term Instructors: McBoyle, Russwurm

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GEOG 202 Some Basic Topics of Economic and Urban Geography

An analysis of the locational structure of economic activities. Basic concepts and tools are explained; these are used to analyse the location structure of primary, secondary and tertiary activities. Throughout, an attempt is made to evaluate the locational models under discussion by reference to case studies. The analysis is placed in the overall context of regional development. Prerequisite: A first-year human geography course 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructors: Bryant, Preston

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GEOG 203 Some Basic Topics of Cultural and Regional Geography

The approach of the regional geography is illustrated by reference to one or morc world regions. Political, social and historical processes are studied as they affect man’s perceptions of his environment and the identification of culture regions. Prerequisite: A first-year human geography course 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term. Instructors: Bater, Bullock

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GEOG 225R Urbanization in Newly Developing Countries

An analysis of the factors behind the rapid urbanization of selected areas in Asia, Africa and Latin America, with an examination of related problems of urban planning and development control policies. No prerequisite. 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Hyma

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GEOG 226R Population Growth and Resource Development in “Third World” Countries

A discussion of some major problems of population explosion, food supply and economic development faced by the developing countries of the World. The course also covers technological and ecological aspects of international agricultural development. Emphasis will be placed on case studies of selected countries from Tropical Africa, Asia, Tropical South America and the Caribbean region. No prerequisite. 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Hyma

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GEOG 232 Geography of Population

Population geography and its relationship to demography and human ecology. Analysis of the growth, diffusion, and distribution of human populations throughout the world. No prerequisite. 2 hours lectures, 1 hour lab, Fall term Instructor: Hyma

422.°> sae

Department of Geography

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GEOG 251 Uehae Areas in North America Environmental Studies 252* Media. Tools for Environmental Studies .

An introduction to some basic concepts in urban studies em- , , phasizing a systematic approach to processes and problems of urban development in North America, particularly in Canada. The course is staffed by faculty members from different departments and is designed to present an interdisciplinary perspective on urban systems. No prerequisite. 3 hours lecture, Fall term . Instructor: Bunting

An introduction to the use of audio, slide, film and television formats for project presentation on environmental issues. Three productions in the term will stress organization, content, technique and media responsibility. Prerequisite: E.S. students only or consent of Instructor] Coordinators 3 hours per week, Fall and Winter terms. Instructor: C. De’Ath; Coordinators: Gough, Steele, van den Ouden °

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GEOG 260 Introduction to Cartography and Map Analysis

Basic concepts involved in the analysis and use of existing types of cartographic products. Background theory of the production and reproduction of topographic and thematic maps, including historical development, collection of data and symbolization. Prerequisite: Geography 102* 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall term Instructor: Hildebrand

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GEOG 270 Introduction to Cartography and Air Photo Interpretation

Principles of the presentation of the earth’s surface on maps and air photographs. Basic techniques of map compilation and reproduction. Interpretation of air photographs primarily in the field of resource inventory. No prerequisite. 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructors: Erb, Hildebrand

Scanned page 417GEOG 270 today

GEOG 271 Introduction to Quantitative Research Methods

An introduction to scientific method; descriptive and inferential statistics; sampling design. The course emphasizes the methodological and interpretative problems involved in using selected quantitative methods to investigate selected environmental topics. This course is the same as Plan 271* and M.Env. 271%. The Department of Geography strongly recommends that students, who have not had Grade 13 Maths., take Math 85*. Prerequisite: only for students in General or Honours Geography, Planning, Man-environment, or Architecture. 2 hours lecture, 1 hour lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Semple and other faculty

Scanned page 417GEOG 271 today

GEOG 272 Computer Programming in Environmental Studies

The course emphasizes programming skills and applications in the context of environmental problems. Cross listed. Prerequisites: Geog.{M.-Env.]| Plan 271*, or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term Instructor:. Semple

Department of Geography ; 423°

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GEOG 275 Introductory Air Photo Basic techniques of handling air photos, viewing them stereo-

Analysis and Remote scopically (in 3D), identifying and describing features, making Sensing measurements and in general, their use in the broad field of geographic and environmental studies. Introduction to specialized types of air photos, satellite imagery and remote sensing techniques. Prerequisite: Geography 102* and a first-year human geography course. ; 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructor: Kesik

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GEOG 300 Geomorphology and This course will emphasize field work and field trips designed

the Southern Ontario to explore the evolution of S. Ontario landforms. The identifica- Environment tion of landforms, landform assemblages and their relationships will be emphasized. A few techniques, e.g. surveying and levelling, particle size analysis, and till fabric analysis which help in the systematic collection and analysis of field data will be used. There will be a $15. charge per student for field trip expenses. Prerequisite: Geography 201*, or Earth Sciences 130 or consent of instructor. 2 hours lecture, 4 hours field lab, Fall term Instructor: Kesik

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GEOG 301 Climatology Advanced study of the elements and mechanics of climate and

weather. Analysis of world climatic and weather patterns. Effects of climate on man’s activities and on the distribution of natural vegetation and soils. Weather forecasting. Applied climatology. Prerequisite: Geography 201* or consent of instructor 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructor: McBoyle

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GEOG 302 Geomorpholigical The impact of processes in landform development and modifi-

Processes cation will be analyzed. Techniques of measurement will be

discussed particularly as they show the impact of changes over time. Special areas of concern will be mass movement, weathering and morphological changes under different climatic conditions and processes connected with glaciation and deglaciation, and eolian, karst, coastal and fluvial landforms. Prerequisite: Geography 201* or Earth Sciences 130 or consent of instructor 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Fall term Instructor: Gardner

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GEOG 424 Department of Geography

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GEOG 303 Physical Basis and the Geography of Water

The geography of water, including the various forms of snow and ice, will be reviewed. In discussing the physical characteristics of water, the uniqueness and importance of the substance as an environmental element will be made apparent. Specific topics will include: the earth’s water balance and cycle, the oceans, lakes and swamps, snow cover, ground ice, glacier ice and streams. Special attention will be dirccted to the impact of water on the earth’s surface, the role of water in the workings of the earth’s system, and water as a resource and hazard. Some field work will be involved. Prerequisite: Geography 201* or consent of instructor. Enrollment limited to 25 students 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructor: Gardner

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GEOG 307 Social Survey Techniques

Social research and the planning process; interview and self administered surveys; questionnaire design; profile data; sampling; data processing; non-survey data collection techniques; practical applications. This course is the same as Plan. 307*. Prerequisite: May be taken in 2nd or 3rd year 2 hours lectures, 1 hour practical or discussion, Fall and Winter terms Instructor: to be arranged

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GEOG 310 Advanced Econ. Geog. 1 Resources Management

Theoretical and conceptual approaches to resources studies; evaluation of management practices in fisheries, forestry, petroleum, minerals and water; research techniques. Prerequisite: Geography 202* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Mitchell

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GEOG 311 Advanced Econ. Geog. 2 Manufacturing and Transportation

Studies in the geography of manufacturing and transportation; further development of theory and empirical studies of Canada and the United Kingdom. Prerequisite: Geography 202* or-consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: to be arranged

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GEOG 315 Agricultural Geography

The study of agriculture as a system, and an analysis of the geographical dimensions of agricultural systems. Using concepts developed in the first part of the course, a number of issues will be investigated, such as the diffusion of innovations and the regional evolution of agricultural structure. Finally, the discussion will focus on structural problems in agriculture through a comparative study of programs of government intervention in agriculture in Canada and Europe. Prerequisite: Geography 202* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Bryant

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GEOG 316 Multivariate Statistics

The theory and application of multivariate statistics, with particular emphasis upon use of the computer. Same as Plan 316*.

* Prerequisite: Geography 271* or consent of instructor

3 hours seminar and{or tutorial, Fall term Instructor: to be arranged

Department of Geography

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GEOG 317 Nonparametric Statistics

The theory and application of nonparametric statistics,. with particular emphasis upon social science problems. Same-as Plan. 317*. ; Geography 271* or consent of instructor Prerequisite: 2 hours lectures, 1 hour practical or discussion, Winter term Instructor: Mitchell

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GEOG 318 Spatial Analysis

Advanced quantitative analysis applied to spatial patterns and interactions. The course will focus on a selection of techniques from gravity models, linear programming, nearest neighbour analysis, Markov chain analysis, graph theory, simulations, and trend surface analysis. This course is the same as Plan. 318*. Prerequisite: Geography 271* or consent of instructor : 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: to be arranged

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GEOG 319 Regional Planning Techniques

Discussion, appraisal and application at the regional level of selected economic techniques — specifically, cost-benefit analysis, planning-programming-budgeting systems and input-output analysis. This course is the same as Plan. 319*. Prerequisite: Economics 101* or consent of instructor 3 hours seminar and{or tutorial, term to be arranged - Instructor: to be arranged

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GEOG 320 World Regional Geography

Study in depth of selected areas of the world’s climatic regions, emphasizing characteristic problems as well as their physical, cultural and economic interrelationships. Utilization of natural resources, the effects of increasing population density, the occupance and utilization of urban and rural lands, and the effects of man’s tools, techniques and institutions on the earth’s surface. No prerequisite ° ‘ 2 hours lectures, 2 hour lah, Year \ Instructor: Diem’

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GEOG 321 Geographic Perspectives on Contemporary Problems of the American Society

Focus on three critical problem areas of contemporary life in America: natural resources and environmental quality, regional economic disparities, management of large metropolitan systems. Student participation by means of collective project-seminar work. Liberal use of audio-visual materials to generate interest, to spark discussion and to serve as a substitute for the field experience. Prerequisite: Any half course in human geography or consent - of instructor 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: to be arranged '

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GEOG 322 Geographical Study of Canada

Geographical basis of Canada and Canadian issues. Selected problems relating to environmental quality, urbanization, regional and resource development. This course is the same as Plan. 222*. No prerequisite 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Krueger

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GEOG 426 Department of Geography

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GEOG 323 Geographical Study of a Selected Region

A geographical analysis of a selected region. and its current © problems. The region chosen in any given year will depend on the specialized knowledge of faculty available and student demand. No prerequisite Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 324 Soviet Geography

Introduction to the geography of the Soviet Union, with a focus on selected problems in urbanization, industrialization, resource use and regional economic development in a planned economy. No prerequisite 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Bater

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GEOG 325 Africa

The geography of modern Africa south of the Sahara in the context of changing attitudes to the continent on the part of the , “developed” countries. No prerequisite 3 lectures, Fall term Instructor: Bullock

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GEOG 330 Cultural Geography

Problems in the delimitation of cultural regions. A study of the diversity of man in his relations with his environment. No prerequisite 3 lectures, Fall term Instructor: Bullock

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GEOG 331 Special Topics in Cultural Geography

A detailed investigation of selected issues in man’s relations with the natural environment. Given as a seminar. Issues will be partially selected on the basis of the interests of participants. Geography 330* or consent of instructor Prerequisite: Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 332 Special Topic in the Geography of Population

Detailed study of selected topics of population geography. Prerequisite: Geography 330* or consent of instructor. 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Hyma

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GEOG 341 Historical Geography of Canada 1

The changing geographies of settlement and resource use from the Discoveries to the early nineteenth century. Prerequisite: Geography 203* or consent of instructor , 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Officer

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GEOG 342 Historical Geography of Canada 2

The changing geographies of settlement and resource use in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries . Prerequisite: Geography 203* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term . Instructor: Officer

Department of Geography — -

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GEOG 345 Political Geography

A systematic approach embracing a general introduction ‘to * methodologies and subjects central to the field. Case studies and discussion subjects will be selected on the basis of student interests. Prerequisite: A second year human geography course or consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Patrick

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GEOG 349 The City as a System 1

An examination of theories, models, and research procedures appropriate to the study of internal urban structure. The course focuses on the analysis of city-wide processes. Topics include urban land use, spatial economic processes, transportation and interaction, urban systems, individual spatial behaviour, decisionmaking (public and private), urban growth, and the processes of development and redevelopment. . Prerequisite: Geography 202* or 251* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Bunting

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GEOG 350 Regional Urban Systems 1

An examination of theories, models, and research procedures appropriate to the study of the external structure and function of urban centres and their role in the spatial economy. Focuses on the growth and support of urban centres and city systems, on relationships between aspects of urbanization and regional development, on the outward growth of cities, and on analytical techniques useful in studying such topics. Prerequisite: Geography 202*, Geography 251* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Fall term Instructors: Preston, Russwurm

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GEOG 357 Conservation and Resource Management Environmental Studies 358* Environmental Pollution and its Control

History of the conservation movement; ecological principles of conservation and resource management and the development of resources. Analysis, use and planning of recreational resources. The course is the same as Plan. 357* and M. Env. 357*. Prerequisite: Env. S. 200*and only for 3rd and 4th year students 3 hours, Winter term . Instructors: Davies, Fisher

Guest lecturers, expert in their respective field, discuss air, water, and soil pollution from waste products; biological, economic, political and legal aspects; technical and social control measures. No prerequisite 3 hours, Fall and Winter terms Coordinating Instructor: Farkas

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GEOG 360 Preparation of Maps and Illustrations

Basic equipment, materials and techniques involved in the practical construction of maps and other forms of cartographic illustrations, including conventional drafting and plotting procedures, symbolization of data, and map editing consideration for reproduction. Prerequisite: Geography 260* or consent of instructor. 1 hour lecture, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructor: Hildebrand

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GEOG 428 Department of Geography

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GEOG 375 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 1 Environmental Studies

An indepth study of the principles of air photo interpretation. This involves an analysis of the significance of the following elements of the air photo: rock types, landforms, drainage patterns, erosion characteristics, tonal variations, boundary characteristics, vegetation characteristics and patterns, and cultural (man-made) features. Examples will be drawn from the fields of geology, geography and vegetation mapping. Recommended for those specializing in physical geography, the physical base for planning, or earth sciences. This course is a prerequisite for Geography 470*, ; Prerequisite: Geography 275* and Geography 201* or Earth Sciences 130, or consent of instructor 2 hours lectures, 2 hours lab, Winter term Instructor: Erb

An interdisciplinary workshop focusing upon major environ-

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GEOG 380 Environmental Studies Workshop

mental issues, with an emphasis upon problem solving processes; problem definition, obtaining the necessary data, analysis, alternative solution formulation and evaluation. Enrolment in the course is restricted. Prerequisite: The course is open only to students in third and higher years. Thompson, Arch.; Mitchell, Geog.; Coordinating Instructors: Keith, M.Env.; Martin, Plan.

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GEOG 381 The Nature of Geography Note

The past traditions in geography. Modern trends in geographical research and teaching. ~

Prerequisite: Any three full geography credits or consent of instructor 2 hours seminar, Fall term Instructor: McBoyle

Not available to honours geography students.

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GEOG 391 Field Research Environmental Studies 400 Environmental Law

One week field camp session during which a specific area will be analysed from a geographic point of view. Students will be expected to undertake individual or group analysis of specific problems and must present the results in a written report. Prerequisite: Third Year Honours Geography students only or consent of instructor. 2 hours seminar, Fall term Estimated cost to student: $50.00 Instructors: Bunting, Patrick

Conflict as the core of all aspects of environmental relationships. A review of several current conflicts in each of the three sections of the course: community planning law; ecological law; and natural resource law. As these conflicts are examined, we will isolate and define the legal tools available to the interests involved in such conflicts and seek to understand both the effect and the limits of these tools under current legislation and practice. Prerequisite: Third or Fourth Year students 3 hours lecture and discussion, evening, Year Instructors: Greenspan, Kennedy, Stuart

Department of Geography

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GEOG 400 Climatic and Peri-

Characteristics of the main principles of climatic and climato-

glacial Morphology and

genetic geomorphology. Examination of processes and forms re-

Geomorphological Surveying

lated to the periglacial environment. Principles of morphological surveying: morphology, geomorphological mapping, basic laboratory techniques. Prerequisite: One of Geography 300*, Geography 302*, or Earth Sciences 342* or consent of instructor 3 hours seminar{lab, Winter term Instructor: Kesik

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GEOG 401 Glacial Geomorphol-

Advanced study of the total effect of glaciation. Glacial and

ogy and some

fluvioglacial deposits and depositional conditions will be analysed.

Contemporary Applications

Special attention on the environmental influence of glaciation and on practical applications of glacial geomorphologists’ techniques and information. Prerequisite: One of Geography 300*, Geography 302*, or Earth Sciences 342* or consent of instructor ‘Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 402 Physical and Chemical

Applications of the principles of soil and rock mechanics, hy-

Processes in Geomorphology

drology, and geochemistry in the analysis of geomorphic processes; watershed behaviour, fluvial processes, sediment transport, dynamics of shoreline behaviour, evolution of natural slopes, ’ chemical processes in weathering and applications to various geologic conditions, hydrologic and chemical interactions in karst phenomena, role of ice in river and frozen ground systems. Cross listed as Earth Sciences 445*. Prerequisite: One of Geography 300*, Geography 302*, or Earth Sciences 342* or consent of instructor. Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 403 Advanced Cartography

Advanced study of numerical map analysis and computer map-

1

ping techniques. / Prerequisite: Geography 260*, or 271* or consent of instructor Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 404 Advanced Cartography

Review of conventional production and reproduction techniques

2

for cartographic illustrations. Photography and photomechanical processes applied to cartographic operations. Analysis and application of alternate design and production solutions to cartographic problems. Prerequisite: Geography 260* or 360* or consent on instructor 3 hours lecture/lab, Winter term Instructor: Hildebrand

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GEOG 406 Tropical

Basic geomorphological concepts and their application in a tropi-

Geomorphology

cal environment. Special emphasis on morphology and processes as related to the geological foundation. Prerequisite: One of Geography 300*, Geography 302*, Earth Sciences 342* or consent of instructor 3 hours seminar|lab, Winter term Instructor: Erb

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GEOG 430 Department of Geography

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GEOG 407 Field and Lab Techniques in Geomorphology

An analysis of the range of techniques used by geomorphologists. This course will involve intensive field and laboratory work with the possibility of weekend field trips. There will be a charge of between $15. and $20. for field trip expenses. Prerequisite: Geography 300*, Geography 302*, Earth Sciences 342* or consent of instructor 3 hour seminar]lab, Fall term Instructors: Gardner, Kesik

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GEOG 408 Special Topics in Climatology and Natural Hazards

Special studies in economic aspects of climate; atmospheric pollution potential; perception of urban climate and air pollution; weather modification; the atmosphere as a natural resource © system. Studies of natural hazards. Prerequisite: Geography 301* 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Gardner

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GEOG 410 Recreation Geography

The environmental implications of existing and potential recreational demands. Recreational travel, site capability, economic and ecological impact models will be considered as well as the behavioural aspects of amenity resources. Prerequisite: Geography 310* or consent of instructor. 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Priddle

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GEOG 411 Resource Studies

Study of natural resource problems, with particular attention upon the role of foreign investment and the global corporations in developing resources in Canada and other selected countries. Prerequisite: Geography 310* or Geography 410* 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Patrick

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GEOG 412 Industrial Geography

Theoretical and empirical analysis focussing on a) locational behaviour of manufacturers and the spatial organization of the firm, and b) industrial development (past, present, and future), , including some consideration of planned economies. Prerequisite: Geography 311* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: to be arranged

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GEOG 413 Behavioural Studies

Studies of the behaviour of individuals, groups and organizations in interaction with their environment. Emphasis will be placed on environmental perception and decision-making. Prerequisite: One of Geography 310*, 311*, or 357* or consent of instructor. 3 hours lectures, Fall term Instructor: Priddle

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GEOG 414 Resources Management Workshop

Application of theory, methodology and techniques to research projects which focus upon natural resource management problems. Emphasizing social and economic considerations, research projects will utilize individual and group approaches. Geography 310* and consent of instructor Prerequisite: 2 hours seminar[ workshop, and field work, Winter term Instructor: Mitchell

Department of Geography

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GEOG 421 Europe and the Mediterranean

Detailed study of physical, cultural, economic, and political. geography of Europe. Geographical aspects of the development of cities, problems of agriculture, changing industrial patterns, distribution of trade, regional disparities, and planning on the city, regional and national levels. Interrelationships of the above basic problems among the European countries, communist or non-communist. No prerequisite 3 hours, Year Instructor: Diem

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GEOG 422 Canada

Seminar on the geographical analysis of selected Canadian development problems. Emphasis on topics of continuing Canadian concern. Prerequisite: Geography 322* or Plan. 222* or consent of instructor 2 hours seminar, Winter term Instructor: Krueger

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GEOG 423 Central and Eastern Europe

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GEOG 424 Soviet Geography

Detailed study of physical, cultural, economic, and political geography of Central and Eastern Europe. Geographical aspects of agricultural problems, industrialization, distribution of trade, economic planning, and relations with the Soviet Union and the West. No prerequisite Not offered 1974-75

Advanced study of selected aspects of the geography of the Soviet Union. A degree of flexibility in the course allows some emphasis | on topics of particular interest to the students registered in it. Prerequisite: Geography 324* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Bater

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GEOG 425 Africa

Examination of selected aspects of the geography of a major region in Africa with particular reference to problems of development. The region will normally be East Africa; a degree of flexibility will facilitate the selection of topics related to the interests of participants. Prerequisite: Geography 325* or consent of instructor. 2 hours seminar, Winter term Instructor: Bullock

426-432 §

In this group of courses other selected world regions will be analysed. The areas chosen will depend on faculty availability and student demand, e.g. Middle East, Latin America, U.S.A., Asia, Polar Lands and Oceania. Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 430 Field Research in Regional Geography

A detailed analysis of a selected region with major emphasis upon a field examination of the region (2-3 weeks duration) in spring. Fourth year honours geography students or consent Prerequisite: of instructor Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 432 Department of Geography

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GEOG 445 Advanced Political Geography

A behavioural approach to selected topics in political geography emphasizing the analysis of conflict and conflict-management. Discussion and lectures will provide integrating models and themes linking various case studies of conflict situations undertaken by students. While the interdisciplinary nature of conflict research will be emphasized, the course’s focus will be centered on concepts and contributions within the field of political geography. Prerequisite: Geography 345* or consent of instructor 3 hours. Winter term Instructor: Patrick

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GEOG 449 The City as System 2

A continuation of Geography 349* with an emphasis on specific types of urban sub-systems, e.g. commercial, industrial, residential, institutional and recreational. Consideration is given to applied problems such as commercial blight, residential change, urban quality dimensions and the changing role of the public sector. Special attention is placed on individual student projects. Prerequisite: Geography 349* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term Instructor: Bunting

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GEOG 450 Regional Urban Systems 2

A continuation of Geography 350* with an emphasis on student projects. Prerequisite: Geography 350* or consent of instructor 3 hours, Winter term . Instructor: Preston, Russwurm

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GEOG 451 Soils Geography

An analysis of the factors affecting soil development and classification. Techniques of soil survey and land classification. Prerequisite: Env. Studies 200* or consent of instructor 2 hours seminar, Fall term Instructor: Matthews

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GEOG 452 Problems of Rural Land Use

An analysis of the nature of rural land use problems, and a critical evaluation of the methods of rural land use planning. The course focuses on two types of geographical area; metropolitan areas and: problems of land use competition, and open space planning; and underdeveloped or depressed rural regions and problems of the creation of alternative employment opportunities. Methods of analysis and decision-making. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor 2 hours seminar; Winter term Instructor: Bryant

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GEOG 460 Land Dereliction and Rehabilitation

The course will examine the reasons for land dereliction, its processes, and its effects. Analysis of techniques to rehabilitate such areas will range from principles of landscape architecture to complementing needs of local communities, to optimizing ecological considerations and use of post operation areas. Students examine an area and gather data necessary to prepare an objective and acceptable proposal in the form of a report on methods of operations and post operation rehabilitation. In this course, there will be a small charge for field trip expenses $15, to $20. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor Not offered 1974-75

. Department of Geography

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GEOG 470 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 2

Advanced air photo interpretation and its application in geomorphology, geology, resources inventory, engineering soils, hydrology, and pre-planning studies (terrain analysis), Projects in specific fields of interest will form a significant part of the course and will involve the specific field of interest of the participants. Seminars will be presented on selected topics dealing with advanced air photo interpretation techniques, remote sensing techniques, and their application. Prerequisite: Geography 375* and Geography 300* or 302* or consent of instructor 3 hours seminar and/or lab, Fall term Instructor: Erb

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GEOG 471 Air Photo Interpretation and Remote Sensing 3

Data gathering from air photos by interpretation and measurement with emphasis on agricultural and urban geography. Recent advances in remote sensing (satellite photography, thermal infrared and radar imagery, multiband imagery). Spectral analysis, image quality, image processing. Prerequisite: Geography 375* or consent of instructor Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 475 Special Readings and Seminar on Selected Topics

Prerequisite: Honours Geography students and consent of instructor . 2 hours seminar and|or tutorial, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Faculty

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GEOG 476 Special Readings and Seminar on Selected Topics

Prerequisite: Honours Geography students and consent of instructor 2 hours seminar and]or tutorial, Year Instructors: Faculty

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GEOG 480 Development of Geographic Thought

Historical development of the discipline of geography; contributions of the German, French, British and American geographers in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Prerequisite: 3 full credits in geography or consent of instructor. Not offered 1974-75

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GEOG 481 Frontiers in Geography

New and resurgent developments in the various subfields of geography. Current trends in the philosophy and methodology of geography. Prerequisite: 3 full credits in geography. or consent of instructor 2 hours seminar, Fall term Instructor: Patrick

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GEOG 482 The Teaching of _Geography

Teaching methodology in geography, with particular emphasis on teaching Canadian Geography. Theory and practice. Inductive and deductive approaches. Role of field work, concrete materials, visual aids, textbooks. Pedagogical techniques such as lecturing, questioning, seminar discussion, games, testing, and grading. Observation in local schools, practice teaching. Prerequisite: In last year of Honours or General Geography programme 2 hours seminar plus practical work, Winter term Instructor: Krueger

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GEOG 490 Senior Honours Research Essay

Prerequisite: Honours Geography students enly 3 hours seminar, Year Instructors: Irving and faculty

Professor and Chairman Professor and Dean of Environmental Studies Assistant Professor and

Associate Chairman and

Undergraduate Officer

Associate Professors

Assistant Professors

Department of Man-Environment Studies

Department of Man-Environment Studies

G.R. Francis, B.A.(Toronto), B.A(McGill), M.A(U.B.C.), Ph.D. (Michigan)

M.P.A (Harvard), M.T.P.LC.

P.H. Nash,3 B.A., M.A.(U.C.L.A.), C.E(Grenoble), M.C.P., M.P.A., Ph.D (Harvard), M.T.P.1.C.

G.S. Davies, B.P.E., B.Sc.,.M.Sc(U.B.C.), Ph.D.(Calif.)

E.J. Farkas, B.S.E.(Princeton), Sc.D.(M.1.T.)

D.W. Fischer, B.S.(Trinity), M.S.(Michigan State), Ph.D. (Colorado State)

J.T. Horton,!B.A Wheaton), M.A (Northwestern)

A.T. O’Brien, B.Sc., Ph.D.(Fordham).

W. Shalinsky,! B.A., B.S.WAMcGill), M.Sc., D.S.W (Western Reserve)

C.E. De’Ath,2 B.A.(Auckland), ASOPA Cert.(Sydney), M.Ed., Ph.D «Pittsburgh)

S.K. Gupta, B.Sc., M.Sc.(Punjab), M.A., Ph.D.(Toronto)

J. Harding, B.A., M.A.(Sask.), Ph.D.(Simon Fraser)

R.F. Keith, B.S.A.(Guelph), M.A., Ph.D(Michigan State)

S.C. Lerner, B.A.(Ohio State), M.A (Columbia)

A.V. Morgan,‘ B.A.(Leicester), M.A.(Calgary), Ph.D. (Birmingham)

E.M. Pallet,5 B.A.Sc., M.Music(Oregon), Ph.D.(Michigan State) T.McL. Semple, B.A.(Western Ontario), M.A.(Waterloo)

“JB. Theberge,é B.Sc.A.(Guelph), M.Sc.(Toronto), Ph.D «(British

Lecturer (part time)

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GEOG 120 Environmental Issues and the Natural Sciences

Columbia) D.L. Wahlsten,? B.A.(Alma College), Ph.D.(California, Irvine)

J.E. Robinson, B.Sc.(Waterloo)

Faculty members holding cross{and]or joint appointment(s) as shown

1 Planning and Man-Environment

2 Man-Environment and Anthropology

3 Architecture, Geography, Man-Environment, and Planning 4 Man-Environment and Earth Sciences

5 Man-Environment and Architecture

6 Planning, Man-Environment and Biology

7 Psychology and Man-Environment

Course Descriptions

Analysis of selected environmental issues using concepts and theories from the natural and life Sciences. Content of course closely integrated with M-Env. 130.

Prerequisite: Honours Man-Environment or consent of instructor (Must be taken concurrently with M-Env. 130)

3 hours (Year)

Department of Man-Environment Studies

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GEOG 130 Environmental Issues and the Social Sciences

Analysis of selected environmental issues using concepts and theories from the social sciences including economics, sociology, . anthropoly, psychology, political science, social welfare and communication. Content of course closely integrated with M-Env. 120. Prerequisite: Honours Man-Environment or consent of instructor (Must be taken concurrenly with M-Env. 120*)

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GEOG 150 Environmental Issues: Research and Analysis

Lecture and workshop sessions to introduce techniques and skills relevant to environmental studies. Includes elementary research design, sources of information, and problem-solving techniques. Workshops, field and lab demonstrations on topics such as social survey techniques, field ecology, environmental quality measurements, data analysis and media tools. Prerequisite: Honours Man-Environment or consent of instructor 3 hours (Year)

190* Seminar-Workshop Envy St. 195* Introduction to Environmental! Problems Note Envy St 200* Field Ecology

Individual or small group work on social and environmental topics to help develop skills for defining and resolving problems. Suitable topics selected by students in consultation with faculty and to be carried out partly in conjunction with M-Env. 150*. Prerequisite: Honours Man-Environment or consent of instructor 6 hours (Years)

A discussion of some major environmental problems and issues such as the population explosion, the impact of urbanization on man’s environment, environmental pollution, resource management, conservation, and environmetal planning. (Not available to Man-Environment students) 3 hours lecture and discussion, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Krueger, and E.S. faculty

Students in the Faculty of Environmental Studies may take this course in their first or second year only.

To introduce the main concepts and principles of ecology as a basis for understanding the consequences of man-made changes in the natural environment. Cycling of elements, energetics and structural organization of major ecological systems; population ‘ dynamics; impact of natural resource management practices and urban and industrial development on the environment; incorporating environmental quality considerations into development activities: “designing with nature”. Prerequisite: 2nd, 3rd and 4th year students only. 2 hours lecture, 2 hours lab, Fall and Winter terms Instructors: Davies, George, Kitchen, Theberge

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GEOG 240 Small Groups and the Environment

This course will focus on the ways small groups of people function. The emphasis will be on analyzing and understanding how the various groups concerned with environmental issues operate and how they might be made more effective. No prerequisite 3 hours, Fall term Instructor: Shalinsky

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GEOG 436

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