40 courses in the 1971–72 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.
By special arrangement, courses labelled (t) may be taken in 2 sequential halves by students in co-operative programmes. Cooperative students in other Departments or Faculties should note there are available a number of one-term electives (e.g. 243*, 244%, 245*, 246*) offered in the fall or winter terms. Students registered for one or more of the courses 431, 433, 437, 438 and
BIOL 441(all marked witht) are required to participate in an off-campus field
course held during the week that follows Labour Day in September of their final year. All Honours Biology students who have completed their third year are required to participate in an off-campus field course held in April, following examinations, but before the official end of term. This is an essential course.
An introduction to the principles of Zoology. The course will include a survey of cell structure and function, animal growth and development, genetics, and ecological concepts, with emphasis placed on the role of man as the central figure in the biosphere. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory. Winter term. (For students of Physical Education).
The principles of biology are developed by reference to all biology (including genetics), growth and development, and to selected organisms. Rdan ia Aicanes eA ns «a LiAlantant 22-225.
An introductory course designed to give a grounding in the main branches of Biology. Emphasis is laid on an understanding of biological processes and on relating these to the structure and diversity of living organisms. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory (For Science students only)
A survey of functional mammalian anatomy and histology, with particular emphasis on the human, and an introduction to basic embryology. 4 lectures, 6 hours laboratory. Fall Term. (Full course). (Primarily for students of Optometry. Available also to students in faculties other than Science.)
The evolution of the vertebrate body as exemplified by both living and fossil members of the group. Laboratory dissections form an integral part of the course. Prerequisite: Biology 132. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory (For Honours Biology and 4-year Biology majors only)
BIOL 234TThe Plant Kingdoma) Non Vascular Plantsb) Vascular Plants
A survey of the main groups of plants in relation to their structure, biology and phylogeny. Fall term Winter term Prerequisite: Biology 131 or 132. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
Introduction to fundamental theories principles and methods of microbiology. Structure, systematics, growth and metabolism of microorganism. Outline of the major groups of microorganisms. Discussion of their role in natural habitats, industrial processes and disease. Prerequisite: Biology 132 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory (Only for Honours Biology and 4-year Biology majors m and Regular Honours Chemistry students.)
An introduction to the vertebrates: their taxonomy, anatomy, distribution and evolution. Prerequisite: Biology 110*, 131 or 132 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, (fall term.)
An introduction to important physiological processes in vertebrates, and a discussion of structure as it relates to organ systems and function. Prerequisite: Biology 243* 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, (winter term.)
BIOL 245General Microbiology 1 MaAdgh ft. a agrt___ut3t_. ia
History and scope of microbiology. Study of the characteristics of bacteria and other microorganisms. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, (fall term.) (Not available to students who are Honours Biology or 4-year Biology majors.)
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Department of Biology
2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, (winter term.) (Not available to students who are Honours Biology or 4-year Biology majors.)
The physiology of the major organ systems of the vertebrate body, with emphasis on the human. The topics discussed include circulation, respiration, digestion and nutrition, metabolism, muscle, nervous system, special senses, and the endocrine system. Prerequisites: Biology 131 or 132. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory (Primarily for students of Optometry. Available also to students in faculties other than Science).
An integrated study of basic physiological phenomena with particular emphasis placed on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Other topics which will be discussed include digestion, excretion and endocrinology. Prerequisites: Biology 110* or 131 or 132. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Fall Term. (Primarily for students of Physical Education. Available also to students in faculties other than Science).
A detailed study of physiological processes associated with nerve and muscle function, and consideration of the integrative role of the central nervous system. Prerequisite: Biology 110* or 131 or 132. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Winter Term, (Primarily for students of Physical Education. Available also to students in faculties other than Science).
BIOL 333Invertebrate Zoology 334t a) The Vascular Plantsb) Cytogenetics and Morphogenesis
A survey of the major invertebrate phyla with emphasis on the anatomy, taxonomy, and ecology of selected representatives. Prerequisite: Biology 110°, 131 or 132 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
A study of the higher plants, emphasizing aspects of their structure, development and ecology. Fall term.
An introduction to the structure, function and development of cells and tissues, cell and nuclear division; chromosome mechanisms and the principles of heredity. Winter term. Prerequisite: Biology 234 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
Detailed study of microorganisms. The cultural, morphological, structural and biochemical characteristics of bacteria. Prerequisite: Biology 235 or permission of the instructor. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
A survey of fundamental life processes in animals and plants including energy production, biosynthesis, growth, development, absorption and
An approach to man as a “biological machine”, and discussions of changes in certain physiological processes and the effect of these changes on homeostasis. 3 lectures. (Not available to students who are Honours Biology or 4-year Biology majors).
A physiological and behavioural approach to man’s performance under specific environmental pressures. Such topics as the physiological effects of industrial pollution, crowding, high and low temperatures will be discussed. 3 lectures (Not available to students who are Honours Biology or 4-year Biology majors)
An analysis of the freshwater, marine and terrestrial environments and the communities of organisms they support. The distribution and numbers of plants and animals. Animal movements and migrations. Prerequisities: Biology 233, 234 and 333 2 lectures, field studies.
Roles of microorganisms in natural and special environments, with emphasis on the methods for studying the nature and functions of microbial populations. Prerequisites: Biology 235, Chemistry 337 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
An introduction to the classification, functional anatomy and physiology of insects. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory Prerequisite: Biology 333
A survey of genetics with emphasis on bacterial and bacteriophage genetics and the molecular basis of gene action. Prerequisite: Biology 337 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
BIOL 435Microbial Physiology 437% a) Biosystematicsb) Evolution
The study of microorganisms with special reference to the structure, physiology and metabolism of bacteria. Structure-function inter-relationships; biosynthetic processes, cellular regulatory mechanisms, quantitative experimental methodology. Prerequisite: Biology 235, Chemistry 337. 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
A study of living organisms in relation to evolutionary processes and classification. Fail term.
Inorganic, precellular and cellular evolution. The time scale and the fossil record. Darwinism, Mendelism and the synthesis. Mutation, choromsome changes, genetic recombination, natural selection and reproductive isolation. Winter term. erequisite: Biology 334 ge a2... JILL. oe bn dwt nd
4381 a) Mycology
b) Phycology
Department of Biology
Selected topics in fungal systematics and ecology. A survey of economic and medical mycology. Fall term
A study of selected topics in the biology of algae. Winter term. Prerequisite: Biology 234 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
Detailed survey of the structure and function of cells. Cell behaviour and morphogenesis. Cytological methods. Prerequisite: Biology 337, Chemistry 337 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory.
A detailed study of water relations, mineral nutrition, metabolism and growth and development in plants. Prerequisites: Biology 337, Chemistry 337 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
A comparative study of basic physiological processes in animals with emphasis placed on current research trends. Prerequisites: Biology 337, Chemistry 337 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
BIOL 443Microbiology 2 51* Our Biological Environment. The Land 52* Our biological Environment. The Water. Note
Properties of pathogenic microorganisms and special groups related to food and fermentation microbiology. Prerequisite: Biology 335 2 lectures, 3 hours laboratory
These courses are now offered as Science 451* and 452* and are described in the Science Course Listings.
Biology 632 Statistical Proceedures for Biologists may be taken in place of a 400-level course by Honours Biology students.
Each student will work under the direction of a member of the department on an experimental study. The results of this will be presented in thesis form and this will be critically examined by members of this and, where pertinent, other departments. Before selecting this course students must obtain approval for doing so from both the professor under whose direction they wish to work and the chairman of Biology.
Graduate and Research Programmes
Fields in which research is in progress in the department are as follows: Macromolecular synthesis and metabolism’ in bacteria and the mode of action of chemical inhibitors of microorganisms. Biosystematic and phytogeographic studies on the North American and tropical African floras. Ecology of Canadian plant communities. The ecology of the algae in lakes and streams, the dynamics of their growth and the mechanisms of their distribution and flotation. The
Department of Biology
composition of the peat. The invertebrate fauna of running water and the fate of organic matter in streams. Reproduction in invertebrates with special reference to the physiological inter-relationships of nutrition, food reserves, hormones and maturation of the gonads. Biology of satmonid fishes and fluviatile forage fishes. Developmental genetics of Protozoa and Nematodes. Taxonomic, developmental and ecological studies of Fungi Imperfecti. Computer pattern recognition techniques in fungal taxonomy. DNA hybridization in fungi. Biochemical and structural studies of cellular membranes in plant and animal systems. Carbon metabolism in facultative bacteria and their control mechanisms. Properties of microorganisms related to the food and fermentation industries. Colonization of small aquatic habitats. Physiology and ecology of soil microorganisms. Productivity of bottom fauna and plankton of small lakes. Helminths of Freshwater fishes. Seasonal dynamics and parasitization of young fish. Systematics of freshwater invertebrates. Metabolic pathways in autrotrophic systems. Organisms involved in sulfide pollution of inland lakes. Hormonal control of metabolism with particular emphasis on invertebrates. Biochemical and physiological changes associated with development. Respiratory physiology and behaviour of stream animals. Mineral nutrition of higher plants and mechanisms of seed dormancy. Cytology and development of lower plants. Ecology of limnetic zooplankton. *
A course dealing with the evolution of the plant kingdom with emphasis upon the Fern-Pteridosperm complex and microfossils in the Pleistocene. Aspects of Phylogeny and Paleobotany are studied.
Parasitism in the animal kingdom. Classification, ecology, physiology, immunology and vectors. Discussion of selected topics. (Offered in 1972/73 and alternate years thereafter.)
Selected topics in molecular biology will be presented at an advanced level with the aim of evaluating recent work and developments. Basic concepts and interrelationships will be emphasized.
(Graduate Studies) Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Emeritus Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor
Associate Professor Associate Professor
Associate Professor and
Associate Chairman
(Undergraduate Studies)
Associate Professor Associate Professor
Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Assistant Professor