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Optometry (OPTOM)

33 courses in the 1970–71 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

School of Optometry

Faculty listed in 1970–71

E.J. Fisher, B.A., M.A. (Toronto) D.Sc. (Penn. College of Optometry) C.W. Bobier, B.A. (Toronto), M.Sc. (Ohio), O.D. (College of Optometry) WSS. Long, B.A. (Toronto) O.D. (College of Optometry) W.M. Lyle, M.Sc. (Indiana), Ph.D. (Indiana), O.D. (College of Optometry) MLE. Woodruff, M.Sc. (Indiana), Ph.D, (Indiana), O.D, (College of Optometry) T.P. Grosvenor, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Ohio State) J.D. Moreland, B.A. (London U.), Ph.D. (Imp. Coll.) A. Remole, B.F.A. (Manitoba), M.Sc., Ph.D. (Indiana), O.D., (College of Optometry) Irving Baker, O.D. (College of Optometry) M.G. Fernando, M.B., B.S. (Ceylon), Ph.D. (Singapore) D.H. Lamont, B.A. (Toronto), Q.C. Marvin Lunsky, M.Sc. (Indiana), O.D. (College of Optometry) A. Nichols, B.A., Ph.D. (McGill) B.B. Sparks, M.D. (Toronto) G.W. Wyszecki, Dip.Ing., Dring. (Tech. Univ., Berlin) S. Albright, Dip. Opt. W.R. Andrews, O.D. (College of Optometry) R.R. Bock, O.D. (College of Optometry) E.L. Buchner, O.D. (College of Optometry) M.G.E. Callender, B.Sc. (§.G.W.U.), O.D. (College of Optometry) D.R. Gilhooey, B.Sc. (Saskatchewan), O.D. (College of Optometry) L. Gold, Dip. Opt. Garry Grant, O.D. (College of Optometry) Ronald R. Hansford, O.D. (College ofOptometry) Bruce Hawkins, O.D. (College of Optometry) D.R. Larkworthy, Dip. Opt. M.S. Munn. Dip. Opt. Harvey Naftolin, O.D. (College of Optometry) R.D. Pellowe, O.D. (College of Optometry) John D. Price, O.D. (College of Optometry) Howard C. Thompson, B.A. (Toronto), O.D. (College of Optometry) Ronald B. Watson, O.D. (College of Optometry) Alan J. Baldock, O.D. (College of Optometry) Lorne S. Joyce, O.D. (College of Optometry) Robert Coles, O.D. (College of Optometry) J.D. Pollock, O.D. (College of Optometry) Hartley Thompson Michael Kirby

Course Descriptions

Optometry courses are available normally to non-Optometry students only with special permission of the School of Optometry.

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OPTOM 200 History and Orientation

A brief history of the profession generally; a review of the development of visual science with emphasis on the history of optometry. The scope and nature of optometrical practice and the role of the profession in the community. 2 lectures, Fall term.

School of Optometry

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OPTOM 211 Physiological Optics

The eye as an optical instrument. The refracting mechanism; accommodation, pupil action and lid action; the passage of light in the eye; stray light in the eye; analysis of the retinal stimulus pattern. 3 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 214 Anatomy of the Eye and Associated Structures

The gross, microscopic and ultra structure of ocular tissues will be examined in detail. Extensive dissection of various eyes will be completed. Bone and other supportive structure will be studied in the laboratory with emphasis directed toward application of anatomical knowledge to related courses in pathology and clinical optometry. Embryology and Comparative Anatomy are included. 5 lectures, 4 hours laboratory, Winter term. (Full course).

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OPTOM 216 Adavnced Geometrical Optics

An extension of geometrical optics given in Physics 256 dealing with the optics of surfaces, prisms, thin and thick lens systems including the eye, aberrations of such systems and their correction; optical and ophthalmic instruments. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 301 Physiological Optics

Visual pathways; retinal correspondence; description and analysis of eye movements; the innervational systems of the intraocular and extraocular muscles; visual pigments; photoreception; electrical phenomena of the retina, visual pathways and cortex; light sensitivity; the psychic correlates of retinal stimulation. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 302 Clinical Optometry

Lectures on clinical techniques for the examination of the optical properties of the eye. Included will be:—measurement of the visual acuity, theory and practise of retinoscopy, ophthalmoscopy, keratometry, subjective sight testing, measurement of amplitude of accommodation, and calculation of reading addition. A laboratory course in which these techniques will be demonstrated and practised will run concurrently. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 305 General Pathology

A study of the basic disease processes including inflammation, degeneration, neoplasia. The properties of pathogenic microorganisms and the specific diseases with which they are associated. Resistance, immunity, hypersensitivity. Diseases caused by physical agents other than microorganisms. Principal diseases affecting each organ system. 3 lectures, I hour tutorial, Fall term.

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OPTOM 306 Optometrical Optics

History and manufacture of glass, manufacture of ophthalmic lenses, design of ophthalmic lenses, classification and performance of ophthalmic lenses, problems and solutions in fitting ophthalmic lenses to the eyes. The laboratory course deals with processing all types of ophthalmic material. 3 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Fail term.

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OPTOM 311 Physiological Optics

A continuation of 301*. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 356 School of Optometry

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OPTOM 312 Clinical Optometry

Clinical techniques for the examination of the binocular relations of the non-strabismic patient, with particular emphasis on the study of the relationship between accommodation and convergence, techniques of phorometry, prism vergence tests, relative accommodation tests, dynamic retinoscopy, and monocular and binocular cross cylinder tests. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 315 General Pathology

A continuation of 305*, 1 hour tutorial, Winter term. 3 lectures.

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OPTOM 316 Optometrical Optics

A continuation of 306*. 3 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 401 Physiological Optics

Binocular Vision and Visual Perception. The binocular sensory system; binocular integration and interaction; effects of disparate stimulation; perception of size, shape, direction, distance, motion, time, complex patterns and color. Recent developments in physiological optics. 3 lectures, 3 hour laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 402 Clinical Optometry

The sequence of testing in the clinical examination will be outlined. Stress will be on case history, tests of integrity of the visual system, tests of the refractive properties, and tests of binocular relations and the integration of these tests into a satisfactory clinical analysis and modes of treatment will constitute a large part of the course; the detection of strabismus and techniques for testing the sensory and motor characteristics of the strabismic patient; the aim will be to allow the student to evaluate the likelihood of achieving a cure by non-surgical means; techniques of orthoptics and visual training by which a rehabilitation of vison can be attempted will be described and demonstrated. 3 lectures, I hour laboratory, Fail term.

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OPTOM 404 Physiology of the Visual Systems

Vascular supply; physiology of the cornea and lids; formation, supply and drainage of the ocular fluids; intraocular pressure; metabolism of cornea, lens, vitreous and retina; effects of drugs producing miosis, mydriasis, cycloplegia, spasm of accommodation and anaesthesia of the ocular surfaces; neurophysiology of the retina, sensory and motor pathways and the brain centres of the visual system. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 405 Ocular Pathology

A detailed study of the diseases which involve the eye and its related structures with emphasis on early recognition. Symptomatology, differential diagnosis. Evidence of systemic diseases as manifest in the eye. A study of headaches. 2 lectures, I hour tutorial, Fall term.

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OPTOM 406 Optometrical Optics

The lecture course will deal with the problems involved in preparing ophthalmic materials. The laboratory course will give the student experience in working with lenses and frames as he prepares ophthalmic materials for clinic patients. 1 lecture, 2 hours laboratory, Fall term.

School of Optometry

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OPTOM 408 Optometry Clinic

The student is assigned to the Visual Analysis Clinic and, under the direct supervision of optometrists of the clinic staff, carries out routine clinical investigations of patients who attend the public clinic. 6 hours clinic, Fall term.

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OPTOM 409 Light and Illumination

Light sources, transmitting and reflecting surfaces; principles of radiometry and photometry; illumination and related factors involved in the control of the visual environment. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 411 Physiological Optics

A continuation of 401*. 3 lectures, 3 hour laboratory, Winter term.

412* Clinical Optometry

A continuation of 402*. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

414* Physiology of the Visual Systems

A continuation of 404*. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

415* Ocular Pathology

A continuation of 405*. 2 lectures, 1 hour tutorial, Winter term.

416* Optometrical Optics

A continuation of 406*. 1 lecture, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 417 Optometrical Specialties

A series of lectures and laboratories on special techniques of clinical examination and on handling the visual problems encountered in optometric practice. These include contact lenses, subnormal vision aids, aniseikonia, pediatric optometry, biomicroscopy - and gonioscopy. 3 lectures, 3 hours laboratory, Winter term.

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OPTOM 418 Optometry Clinic

A continuation of 408*. 6 hours clinic, Winter term.

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OPTOM 428 Summer Clinic

Each student is required to complete 60 hours of clinical practice during the summer term. Times will be arranged by the student with the approval of the clinic staff.

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OPTOM 500 Optometrical Jurisprudence and Praxis

Lectures on laws governing the practice of optometry in Canada and laws relating to the rights and responsibilities of the optometrist in his relations with his patients; the establishment and management of optometric practice; economics, taxes, insurance, accounting, office design, mode of practice, professional organization and societies. 2 lectures, Fall term.

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OPTOM 501 Physiological Optics

Assignments will include preparing for seminars on topics of interest, reviews, library and laboratory researches by individuals or small groups. Consideration will be given to the individual student’s special interests. Students who have demonstrated a particular interest in and aptitude for physiological optics and who are interested in research in this area may elect this course as an alternative to Psychology 355*-357* or for Optometry 514*. 3 hours laboratory, Fall term.

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OPTOM 358 School of Optometry

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OPTOM 502 Advanced Clinical Optometry

The lecture portion of this course will deal with special techniques of clinical optometry for examination of refractive properties and binocular relations; techniques of binocular refraction, prism adaptation; seminars and the presentation of clinical case reports by the student for defense and criticism will constitute a part of the course. 3 lectures, Fall term.

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OPTOM 504 Pharmacology

Neurohumoral theory, responses to drugs, sterile techniques, disinfectants. Drugs used in contact lens practice, drugs used topically on the eye, drugs used as diagnostic aids. Side effects of all drugs on the eye and vision. 2 lectures, Fall term.

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OPTOM 508 Optometry Clinic

The clinic is the culmination of the optometry student’s educational career. Emphasis will be placed on vision care to patients of all ages and walks of life. The clinical interne performs the total work of an optometrist under the supervision and counsel of clinical faculty. Specialty clinics will be operated within the clinical organization to obtain facility of application of appropriate skills in pathology detection, orthoptics and vision training, contact lens application, the detection and rehabilitation of perpetual-motor problems, the problems associated with the low-vision patient. 22 hours clinic, Fall term.

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OPTOM 509 Public Health Optometry §10* Optometrical Jurisprudence and Praxis §11* Physiological Optics §12* Advanced Clinical Optometry

The role of optometry in providing vision care to society and the community. Optometrical services to industry, in schools, the role of vision in the safe operation of highway vehicles and airplanes, as well as the role of optometry in private and government programs of vision care and health insurance. Epidemiology. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Fall term.

A continuation of 500*. 2 lectures, Winter term.

A continuation of 501*. 3 hours laberatory, Winter term.

A continuation of 502*, 3 lectures, Winter term.

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OPTOM 514 Genetics

A brief review of Mendelian genetics, and the molecular basis of modern genetics. Inherited conditions of particular interest, e.g., colour vision, albinism, aniridia, refractive error, retinoblastoma, etc. Genetic counseling, and the detection of carriers, 2 lectures, Winter term.

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OPTOM 518 Optometry Clinic §19* Public Health Optometry

A continuation of 508*. 22 hours clinic, Winter term.

A continuation of 509*. 2 lectures, 2 hours laboratory, Winter term.

Professor and Chairman of

the Department

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