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Pure Mathematics (PMATH)

36 courses in the 1984–85 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

Course Descriptions

Introductory Notes

More detailed course descriptions and course outlines are available upon request from the Pure Mathematics Department.

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PMATH 331 Real VariablesF,W 3C 0.5

Topology of R°, continuity, norms, metrics, completeness, Fourier series, and applications, for example, to O.D.E.’s, the heat problem, optimai approximation, the isoperimetric inequality.

Prereq: MATH 230a (MATH 230b Oesirable)

Will be ‘of particular interest to students in programs outside of Pure Mathematics.

Credit will be granted for only 1 of MATH 3222, PMATH 331, 351a.

Not available for credit to students in Honours Pure Mathematics Programs.

Formerly MATH 332a.

Scanned page 375PMATH 331 today

PMATH 334 Abstract Algebra 2F,W,S 3C 0.5

Rings, ideats, factor rings, homomorphisms, finite and infinite fietds, polynomials and roots, field extensions, algebraic numbers, and applications, for example, to Latin squares, finite geometries, geometrical constructions, error-correcting codes.

Prereq: MATH 234b

Will be of particular interest to students in programs outside of Pure Mathematics.

Credit will be granted for only 1 of MATH 324, PMATH 334, 344.

Not available for credit to students in

Honours Pure Mathematics programs.

Formerly MATH 334.

Scanned page 375PMATH 334 today

PMATH 340 Elementary Number TheoryW 3C 0.5

An elementary approach to the theory of numbers. Topics will include the Euclidean algorithm, unique factorization, congruences and the Euler phi function, and solutions to Diophantine equations. Prereq: MATH 224b : Will be of interest to ali math students. Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 340, 441a.

Mathematics Electives Pure Mathematics

Scanned page 375PMATH 340 today

PMATH 344 Abstract AlgebraF,S 3C 0.5

Groups, rings, fields and applications. Prereq: MATH 244b, or consent of instructor PMATH 344 may be substituted for 334 whenever this is a requirement in an Honours program.

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PMATH 351A Real AnalysisF,S 3C 0.5

Theory of functions of real variables. The notions of compactness, connectedness and uniformity are used in a study of continuity, differentiation, and integration.

Prereq: MATH 230b

PMATH 351a may be substituted for 331 whenever this is a requirement in an Honours program.

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PMATH 351B Real AnalysisW 3C 0.5

Continuation of PMATH 351a. Prereq: PMATH 351a

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PMATH 352A Complex AnalysisF,S 3C 0.5

Holomorphic functions, Cauchy's integral theorem, Cauchy’s integral formulas, Taylor and Laurent expansions, classification of isolated singularities, the residue theorem.

Prereq: MATH 230b

PMATH 352a may be substituted for MATH 332b whenever this is a requirement in an Honours program.

PMATH 3520 W 3C 05

Complex Analysis

Continuation of PMATH 32a. Prereq: PMATH 352a

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PMATH 360 GeometryF 3C 0.5

An introduction to affine. projective and non-Euclidean forms of geometry. Conic sections in the projective plane. Inversion in circles.

Prereq: MATH 224b

Will be of interest to all math students.

Pure Mathematics

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PMATH 365 Ditterential Geometry and Tensor Analysis Curves in Euclidean 3-space (E°) andF,S 2C,1T 0.5

the Serret-Frenet formulae; surfaces in E3 and their intrinsic geometry, Gaussian curvature and the Gauss- Bonnet theorem. Coordinate transformations and tensors in ndimensions; n-dimensional Riemannian spaces, covariant uiiferentiation, geodesics, the curvature, Ricci and Einstein tensors. Applications of tensors in Relativity and Continuum Mechanics. Prereq: MATH 230b, or consent of instructor : Cross-listed as AM 362.

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PMATH 367 Set Theory and General TopologyW 3C 0.5

Intuitive set theory, metric spaces, point set topology.

Prereq: MATH 230a

Scanned page 376PMATH 367 today

PMATH 380A Introduction to Information Theory with Applications3C 0.5

Variable length coding. The Shannon entropy as measure of uncertainty and expected information. Minimal average length coding; the Shannon entropy as lower bound. Source entropy. Channels. Transinformation. Capacity. Applications to problem solving, information transmission, logics science, linguistics and communications (TV, music, etc.). Determination of practical measures of information.

Cross-listed as AM 380a...

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PMATH 380B Information Theory with Applications3C 0.5

Measures of conditional uncertainty (entropy). Maximizing conditional entropies. Applications to statistical physics, statistics, pattern recognition. Special entropies in questionnaire theory. Design of optimal questionnaires. Special entropies in dynamical systems. Basics in dynamical systems. Cross-listed as AM 380b..

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PMATH 399 Readings in Pure Math

Scanned page 376PMATH 399 today

PMATH 430A Introduction to Mathematical LogicF,W,S 2C,1T 0.5

A broad introduction to Mathematical Logic. The logic of sentences: truthfunctions and axiomatic approaches (eg. Natural Deduction and Gentzen sequences), A brief intraduétion to the logic of predicates and to the foundations of mathematics.

Will be of interest to all math students.

Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 430a, 432a.

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PMATH 430B Introduction to Mathematical Logic Continuation of PMATH 430a. Gédel'sW 2C,1T 0.5

incompleteness theorem (in outline). Logicism, intuitionism, formalism. Selected topics (some of intuitionistic logic, modal logic, the representation theorem for Boolean Algebras normally are treated).

Prereq: PMATH430a.

Will be of interest to all math students.

Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 430b, 432b.

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PMATH 432A Mathematical LogicW 3C 0.5

First order languages and theories. This course is more specialized and at a more advanced Jevel than PMATH 430. Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 430a, 432a. Offered in Winter 1985 and each alternate Winter thereafter.

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PMATH 432B Mathematical Logic Continuation of PMATH 4392a. AF 3C 0.5

treatment of at least one of the following: set theory, model theory, undecidability.

Prereq: PMATH 432a

Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 430b, 432b.

Next offered in Fall 1985 and each alternate Fall thereafter.

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PMATH 441A Number TheoryF 2C 0.5

Elementary theory of numbers, quadratic reciprocity, applications to Diophantine equations.

Prereq: Third or fourth year standing or consent of instructor

Credit will be granted for only 1 of PMATH 340, 441a.

Offered in Fail 1984 and Winter 1986, and each alternate Winter thereafter.

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PMATH 441B Number TheoryF 2C 0.5

Continuation of PMATH 441a. Prereq: PMATH 334 or 344 and 441a. Next offered Fall 1986, and each alternate Fall thereafter.

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PMATH 445 Ring TheoryF 2C 0.5

Continuation of the theory of rings and modules. Prereq: PMATH 334 or 344 Next offered in Fail 1985.

16.103

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PMATH 446 Group Theory Permutations, Cayley Theorem, Sylow Theorem, Jordan-Hdlder Theorem,W 2C 0.5

nilpotent and solvable groups, direct and semidirect products, free groups. Prereq: PMATH 334 or 344 Next offered in Winter 1985.

Scanned page 376PMATH 446 today

PMATH 447 Field TheoryF 2C 0.5

Field extensions and Galois theory. Prereq: PMATH 334 or 344 Offered in Fall 1984

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PMATH 451A Measure and IntegrationF 3C 0.5

An introduction to integration and measure theory with emphasis on the real tine..

Prereq: PMATH 331a or 351a

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PMATH 451B Functional AnalysisW 3C 0.5

Banach spaces and linear operators. Prereq: PMATH 451a

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PMATH 465 Topics in Differential GeometryW 2C\1T 0.5

Grassman algebras, differential forms, Lie derivatives, isometries, Killing vector fields, applications to continuum mechanics, differentiable manifolds and applications of differential forms to physics. ‘

Prereq: AM 362/PMATH 365 or consent of instructor

Crosslisted as AM 474.

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PMATH 467 TopologyF 2C 0.5

Topics from algebraic, combinatorial and geometric topology. Prereq: PMATH 367 and MATH 234b

Scanned page 376PMATH 467 today

PMATH 470A Functional EquationsF 2C. 0.5

Cauchy's, Pexider’s, and similar equations. Equations for polynomials and trigonometric functions. Reduction to different equations. Applications.

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PMATH 499 Readings in Pure Math

Scanned page 376PMATH 499 today

PMATH 230A Introduction to Pure Mathematics

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 230B Introduction to Pure Mathematics

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 443 Linear Algebra 2

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 452A Complex Analysis 2A

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 452B Complex Analysis 2B

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 461 Finite Geometries

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 463 Differentiable Manifolds

Not offered in 1984–85.

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PMATH 470B Functional Equations

Not offered in 1984–85.

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