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Civil Engineering (CIVE)

52 courses in the 1966–67 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

Notes

structures. Topics include static and moving loads on beams and trusses; influence lines; cables; deflections by virtual work, moment area and Williot Mohr; methods of superposition, slope deflection and moment distribution.

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CIVE 32 Behaviour of Steel Structures

Plastic analysis and the behaviour of structural elements in steel. Topics include inelastic behaviour of steel members, basic theorems of plastic collapse, methods of plastic analysis, beams, tension and compression members, connections.

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CIVE 33 Reinforced Concrete I

Pysico-mechanical properties of steel and concrete. Behaviour of reinforced concrete members. Ultimate strength analysis and design of members in pure or combined compression, tension and bending, shear and torsion. Elastic analysis and design. Cracking and deflections of R.C. members. Standard recommendations.

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CIVE 34 Reinforced Concrete HI. Structural considerations in concrete design

Safety, rigidity, stability. Design of redundant beams. Reinforced concrete frames and arches. One and two way slabs. Flat slabs and flat plates. Silos, bunkers, and tanks. Chimneys, water towers and tall R.C. structures.

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CIVE 35 Design of Steel Structures

The design of structures in steel. Structural action of plate girders, bridges, industrial frames and tall buildings. Design for equilibrium and stability.

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CIVE 41 Engineering Measurement

Introduction to metrology; Error and uncertainty. Error Estimation. Plane surveying with tape, transit, level and compass. Field practice and applications. Corrections and adjustments. Computation of azimuths, errors, areas and earth-work. Mapping. Horizontal and vertical curves, topographic surveying and mapping. Land surveying, field astronomy, precise traverse and levelling.

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CIVE 51 Geotechnical Materials

The type and occurence of earth materials used in civil engineering design and construction. Minerals: particularly clay mineralogy. Rocks: types, structural geology, weathering processes. Soil: identification and classification, index properties, density, compaction, structure, consistency. Soil deposits: form, nature, origin. Aggregates occurence, properties.

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CIVE 52 Geotechnical Mechanics

The mechanics of soil systems and materials. Definition of stress: pore water pressure and effective stress. Fluid flow through soils: permeability, two dimensional flow, Laplace’s equation, use of flow nets, uplift pressure, piping, heave. Soil defromation: time-dependent and timeindependent situations, theory of one-dimensional consolidation, stress distribution, settlement analysis. Earth pressure: yielding of ideal soil materials, statics and kinematics of soil systems, earth pressures against retaining walls, stability of slopes, bearing capacity of foundations.

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CIVE 53 Geotechnical Processes

Hydrology and geomorphology as used in civil engineering planning, design and construction. Erosion, Hydrology: precipitation, evaporation, transpiration. Surface water: rivers and streams, oceans and shorelines. Subsurface water: classification, capillary water, frost action.

permafrost, groundwater flow, artesian water, work of ground water, water supply. Glaciation: continental and valley, erosion, deposition, history. Earth movements due to gravity. Wind: erosion, transportation, deposition. Rock

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CIVE 54 Geotechnical Engineering

A critical study of the theories of soil mechanics and their use in soil engineering. Procedures for design and construction of earth retaining structures, shallow and deep foundations, stability of slopes.

and earth dams are considered. Structures involving rock mechanics are also discussed.

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CIVE 55 Engineering Aspects of Surficial Soils

Use of geologic and pedelogic

information and airphoto interpretation principles and techniques in the

prediction of engineering properties of soils and the planning of engineering soils surveys.

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CIVE 61 Transportation Engineering

Comparative analysis of transportation systems, economics of use, integration. Transportation policy. Highway finance.

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CIVE 62 Highway Engineering

Basic characteristics of traffic. Traffic studies. Geometric design of highways and intersections.

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CIVE 63 Pavement Materials

Rheology and chemistry of asphalt. Granulometry of cemented aggregate systems. Modification of soil properties. Mineral aggregates. Mechanics of moisture movement. Frost action. Experimental design. Quality control.

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CIVE 64 Pavement Structural Design

Principles of engineering design. Vehicular and climatic loads. Pavement mechanics. Failure criteria. Pavement performance and evaluation. Road tests and accelerated traffic tests.

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CIVE 66 Engineering Statistics

Frequency distributions, probability, Binomial, Poisson and Normal laws - Sampling theory. Distribution of Chi-squared, F, and t. Quality control, regression theory, analysis of variance, introduction to mental design.

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CIVE 7Z Environmentai Heaith Engineering

An introductory course to the engineering principles underlying environmental sanitation. Environmental health problems of the community and of industry are considered, including water, food, and air supplies, disposal of human and industrial wastes, animal and arthropod vectors, lighting, ventilation, noise, accidents, industrial poisons, and ionizing radiations.

Department of Civil Engineering

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CIVE 79 Engineering Hydraulics

Elementary hydrology. Open channel design. Flow measurement. Reservoir design. Hydraulic Machinery. Pipeline and water hammer problems. An introduction to Irrigation Engineering.

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CIVE 81 Law, Contracts and Specifications

Engineering law. The design and composition of contracts and specifications.

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CIVE 82 Urban Planning

Urban and Regional Planning. The control and administration of land use for various purposes. Problems of regional planning and urban growth related to communications, etc.

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CIVE 83 Project Management and Control

Separation of planning and scheduling functions, arrow diagramming, C.P.M. and P.E.R.T., delivery and capital restraints, calendar dating and scheduling, resource allocation of equipment and manpower, introduction to linear programming. Project work.

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CIVE 84 Design Studies I

Design of civil engineering projects, building structures, bridges, highway and municipal engineering works. Emphasis is given to the interrelationship between practical design and the various sciences and disciplines covered in the undergraduate course of studies.

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CIVE 85 Design Studies II

Advanced studies in civil engineering design related to optional courses offered and direction of special interest.

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CIVE 86 Research Project

Introduction to research problems and procedures in various areas of civil engineering, with particular relation to special interests in optional programmes of students concerned.

Graduate and Research Programmes

Both co-operative and conventional graduate study in Civil Engineering can be undertaken, leading to the degrees of Master of Applied Science or Doctor of Philosophy. There are at present five major areas of study in which specialization may be undertaken: Applied Mechanics*, Geotechnical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Transportation Engineering, and Hydraulic Engineering.

Applied Mechanics*. Facilities are available for theoretical as well as experimental research in Applied Mechanics, structural mechanics, concrete, properties of materials, fluid mechanics, and experimental stress analysis. While the major emphasis is placed on thesis research, a number of graduate courses (C.E. 609 through 624) are being offered regularly.

Current research in Applied Mechanics and Structural Engineering includes studies in Structural dynamics, plastic instability of structures, strength and design in reinforced concrete, model testing in soil mechanics, plasticity and instability in plate and shell structures, low cycle metal fatigue, large deflection studies of shells and membranes, theory of design and safety in structures, inelastic behaviour in framed and shell structures, analysis of latticed space

structures, ultimate load studies in reinforced concrete, elastic-plastic strength of pressure vessels, studies of plastic wave propagation, infrared photoelasticity and hydroelasticity.

Geotechnical Engineering. Major subdivisions of study in this area are Soil Mechanics, Foundation Engineering and Engineering Geology. Appropriate courses of study are CE 611, 614, 650 to 654 and 698. The Department has two fully equipped soil mechanics and foundation engineering laboratories.

Current research activities are investigations into the yield behaviour of soils, earth pressure studies, foundation settlement research and model testing in soils, pleistocene geology of southern Ontario areas, and studies of stresses in earth dams.

Water Resources Engineering. There are several well-equipped laboratories that are used for demonstrations, teaching and research in the area of water resources. Biological and chemical treatment plant units are used to study and evaluate new methods to improve water and waste water quality. Both graduate and undergraduate teaching is carried out in these laboratories.

At the present time, several research projects are being carricd out within the water resources laboratories. One project is designed to evaluate the factors that influence the kinetics of anaerobic digestion. The rationalization of design criteria for waste water treatment systems is another current project. A third study is currently in progress that is designed to evaluate the effects and the changes in the concentration of the various forms of nitrogen within an extended aeration unit. Studies of the effectiveness of waste treatment by the algal-bacterial system, within aerated basins, is another current project.

Graduate course offerings in this area, are numbered CE 671 to 675. Supporting courses designed for graduate degree candidates who are interested in water resources are offered by the Department of Biology. Other courses in the area of Hydraulics, Chemistry and related fields are also available.

Transportation Engineering. Major subdivisions of study are Highway Engineering, Traffic Engineering and Urban and Regional Transportation Planning.

In addition to the core courses of C.E. 645 and 646, additional courses (698) are available in the areas listed above. Supplementary courses in urban and regional planning may be taken from the Departments of Geography and Sociology.

Current research activities include investigations into C.B.D. pedestrian circulation patterns, regional highway planning, urban transportation planning, pavement design and materials.

Hydraulic Engineering. Current specialty research underway in this area lies in the fields of open channel hydraulics, sediment transport, hydroelastic vibrations and engineering hydrology. Laboratories are available for experimental study.

Department of Civil Engineering

A course work Master’s degree programme is available in hydraulic engineering for students mainly interested in a professional development programme. Courses in associated areas of fluid mechanics, soil mechanics, planning and economics are available.

Courses available in hydraulic engineering are CE 689, 688, 687, 686 and 698.

Graduate Course Descriptions All courses of one term duration except CE 699 Thesis.

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CIVE 609 Advanced Theory of Structures

Numerical methods in structural analysis. Advanced problems in stability of frames, trusses and their components. Dynamic loadings and shock effects. Vibrations.

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CIVE 610 Inelastic Behaviour of Ductile Members and Structures

Effect of inelastic strains in structural members. Simple plastic theory and limit design of plane frames, grids, plates, and arch structures. Deflections. Shakedown. Inelastic instability and the influence of strain hardening. Dynamic loading. Introduction to general theory of plasticity.

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CIVE 611 Elementary Mechanics of Continua

A_ general introduction to the mechanics of solids and fluids. Stress, deformation and flow. Materials and their rheological properties. The equations of elastic solids; problems in linear elasticity. Equations of fluid mechanics. Problems in viscous and ideal fluid flow. Yield criteria; the flow rule. Simple problems in plasticity and theoretical soil mechanics.

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CIVE 612 Experimental Mechanics

Classification and estimation of errors. Smoothing of experimental data. Similitude and model laws. Simulation of frames, trusses, plates and shells. Analogue methods in experimental stress analysis. Electrical and mechanical strain gauges, transducers. Brittle coatings. Photoelasticity.

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CIVE 613 Mathematical Methods and Applied Mechanics

An introduction to the formulation of engineering problems in mathematical form as preparation for further study and research. Equilibrium problems, eigenvalue problems, and propagation problems are studied in lumped-parameter systems and continuous systems. Introduction to matrix and tensor analysis. Elements of linear graph theory with applications to the analysis of lump-parameter systems. Introduction to extremum problem formulations.

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CIVE 614 Mechanics of Continua I

A unified rigorous introduction to the mechanics of solids and fluids. Geometrical preliminaries, introduction to tensors, tensor fields, integral theorems. Analysis of stress, deformation and rate of deformation. Energy and Entropy. Fundamental laws, conservation of mass, momentum and energy. Simple constitutive equations.

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CIVE 619 Theory of Plates and Shells

Differential geometry of surfaces. Equations of equilibrium and deformation in orthogenal curvilinear co-ordinates. Momentless theory of shells. Energy formulations and stability problems in shells. Limit analysis. .

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CIVE 620 Theories of Design

The problems of rational design. Fundamental philosophies in design of engineering systems. Morphology of design process. Consequences of the stochastic nature of design data. Application of theory of games and decisions. Structural synthesis approach. Utility theory. Sub-optimization. Design against risk and uncertainty in resistive systems.

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CIVE 621 Energy Methods and Structural Stability

An introduction to the variational principles of mechanics and their applications in engineering. Virtual work, principles of minimum potential energy and complementary energy.

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CIVE 622 Reinforced Concrete II

Bond and cracking theory of reinforced concrete. Effects of shrinkage, creep and temperature on structural concrete. Modern approaches to the strength theory of R.C. members. Shear and torsion problems. Critical evaluation of design methods for reinforced concrete. Structural potentialities of concrete: precasting and prestressing. Resistance of structural concrete to dynamic and earthquake loadings.

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CIVE 623 Limit Design of Concrete Structures

Principles of limit design. Inelastic behaviour of R.C. members. General strength theory of R.C. Limit design of reinforced concrete beams, frames and arches. Optimum limit design. The problem of compatibility. Serviceability conditions. Limit design for moving loads. Generalized theory of optimum limit design. Design recommendations.

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CIVE 624 Prestressed Concrete

Principles of prestressed concrete. Steel and concrete used in prestressing. Prestressing procedures. Analysis and design of prestressed concrete beams. Shear strength of prestressed beams. Continuous beams and frames. Prestressed plates and shells. Cracking, rigidity and safety of prestressed structures.

Department of Civil Engineering

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CIVE 645 Transportation Systems I

Systems morphology. Measurement. Utility and value functions. Decision systems. Transportation economics. Optimization techniques.

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CIVE 646 Transportation Systems II. Systems synthesis. Transportation project plan-

ning. Land use and transportation demand relationships, transport requirements.

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CIVE 650 Advanced Soil Mechanics I

Steady state seepage of fluids through porous media. Stress distribution due to static boundary loads of a soil mass. General theory of consolidation.

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CIVE 656 Measurement of Soil Properties

Laboratory and field work in soil sampling and testing. Measurement of soil mechanics parameters for design and research problems. Experiments include permeability, consolidation, direct shear, and triaxial shear.

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CIVE 658 Soil Engineering

(Case Histories) A critical study by the consideration of case histories of the current procedures or design and construction of foundations, earth retaining structures and earth slopes.

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CIVE 665 Principles and Practice of Engineering Geology

Study of the features of geological: projects significant in the design and construction of civil engineering projects. Techniques of exploration and information presentation. Case histories.

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CIVE 671 Water Resources Engineering I

Water supply and treatment. The unit operations involved in the treatment of water for domestic and industrial uses.

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CIVE 672 Water Resources Engineering II

Waste-water treatment and disposal. The physical, chemical and biological processes utilized in the treatment of domestic and industrial waste waters.

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CIVE 673 Water Resources Engineering III

Advanced Laboratory-Water Quality Measurement and Process Control. A series of laboratory experiments on the various unit processes of water and waste-water treatment. Stream pollution investigations.

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CIVE 674 Water Resources Engineering IV

Design and operation of water and waste-water treatment facilities. Practical design of the unit processes of water and waste-water treatment facilities. Design of a complete treament facility. Operating problems in water and waste-water treatment plants and their elimination or minimization through proper design.

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CIVE 675 Air Resources Engineering

The principles of the field of air pollution, health, nuisance, agricultural, etc. Its aspects, causes and sources. Characteristics emission rates and gas flow in ducts and chimneys. The physical properties of particulate matter. The engineering design of air cleaning equipment. Public relations, control ordinances, and zoning. Public administration.

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CIVE 686 Engineering Hydrology

Elements of the Hydrologic Cycle. Statistical Hydrology. Evaluation of Hydrologic Data. Surface Water Hydrology. Ground Water Hydrology.

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CIVE 687 Hydraulic Structures

Elements of Design of Common Hydraulic Structures. Hydraulic Model Principles and Their Use. Analysis of Water Hammer.

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CIVE 688 Sediment Transport. A history of sediment transport analysis. De-

veloped boundary layer flow with and without entrained sediment. Incipient Motion of sediment. Bed forms, Entrainment of sediment. Design formulae. Mobile bed models.

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CIVE 689 Open Channel Hydraulics

Basic Principles of Open Channel Flow. Uniform Flow. Gradually Varied Flow. Rapidly Varied Flow. Unsteady Flow.

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CIVE 698 Special Directed Studies

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CIVE 699 Thesis

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