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Chemical Engineering (CHE)

66 courses in the 1966–67 Undergraduate Calendar, read from the scanned original. The text comes from OCR, so check the scanned page before relying on a detail.

CHE 18 Applied Mathematics II

Statistical frequency distributions. Tests of significance. Correlations. Curve fitting. Sampling theory. Applications: small particles, dispersive waves, errors, design of experiments.

2 lectures, 3 hours problems, alternate weeks.

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CHE 22 Transport Processes II

Introduction to heat transfer. Steady and transient heat conduction. Laminar and turbulent convection, the laminar boundary layer, momentum-heat transfer analogies. Heat transfer with change of phase. Radiant heat transfer. Prerequisite: G.E. 32. 3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 23 Transport Processes HI. Diffusion and mass transfer by molecular and turbulent action

Interrelationship of momentum, energy and mass transport phenomena. The performance of apparatus for carrying out diffusional operations.

Prerequisite: Ch.E. 22.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 31 Physical-Chemical Principles I

Gases, first law of thermodynamics, thermochemistry, second law of thermodynamics, one component systems, solutions, properties of dilute solutions, phase equilibria and the phase rule, kinetic theory and macromolecules.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 32 Thermodynamics I

Principles of thermodynamics. Criteria of physical and chemical equilibria. Pressure-volume-temperature relations of fluids. Energy conversion.

Prerequisites: ChE 11, ChE 31.

3 lectures, 2 hours problems alternate weeks, one term.

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CHE 33 Thermodynamics II

Flow processes. Properties of real solutions. Vaporliquid equilibria. Equilibria in chemical reactions.

Prerequisite: ChE 32.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 33 Physical-Chemical Principles II

Topics from: Equations of state, Empirical Evaluation of Thermodynamic functions, Statistical Thermodynamics, Physical and chemical equilibrium of multicomponent systems, surface phenomena.

Prerequisite: ChE 33.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 36 Physical-Chemical Laboratory

A laboratory to demonstrate physical chemical principles and techniques of physical measurement. Concurrently with ChE 31.

3 hours laboratory, one term.

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CHE 41 Reaction Kinetics I

Introduction to kinetics and mechanism of elementary chemical processes in homengenous systems; reversible, consecutive and simultanous reactions, interpretation of kinetic data, homogeneous catalysis, chain reactions.

Prerequisites: ChE 12, ChE 31.

3 lectures. one term.

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CHE 42 Reaction Kinetics IJ. Use of material balances: design of isothermal fiow, stirred tank and batch reactors by analytical, graphical and numerical techniques; non isothermal design for simple cases

Prerequisite: ChE 41.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 43 Reaction Kinetics HI. Kinetics of heterogeneous and catalytic reactions; design and scale up of heterogeneous reactors

Prerequisite: ChE 42.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 51 Process Dynamics and Control I

The differential equations of common processes are derived and linearized. The dynamic behaviour is analyzed when uncontrolled and when standard process controllers provide feedback control. Optimal controller settings are established for stable operation.

Prerequisite: Math 41, ChE 22.

3 lectures, one term.

Department of Chemical Engineering

54, Chemical Engineering Analysis. The application of certain mathematical techniques to the analysis of chemical engineering systems. The general areas are: operational calculus, vector-matrix system representation, numerical analysis, elementary statistical system dynamics and optimization techniques. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 52 Process Dynamics and Control II

Open and closed loop behaviour of complex processes is considered. Modern approaches to process control are Prerequisite: ChE 51.

3 lectures, one term.

introduced.

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CHE 61 Engineering Economics

Mathematics of annuities, mortgages, bonds, and small loans. Cost accounting, including direct costing, depreciation, taxes and financial statements. Estimation of sales and capital and operating costs of a new process or product. Study of criteria for the appraisal of capital expenditures. Introduction to the Critical Path Method. Introduction to Linear Programming.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 62 Process System Design

The undergraduate curriculum is co-ordinated and brought together to accomplish the basic objective of the process engineer, the design of an integrated chemical process.

Prerequisites: All Chemical Engineering required courses.

2 lectures, 3 hours problems, one term.

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CHE 71 Chemcial Engineering Laboratory I

Experiments in the application of physical and chemical principles to engineering analysis, phase equilibrium, fluid flow and heat transfer.

Prerequisites: ChE 12, ChE 21.

4 hours laboratory, one term.

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CHE 72 Chemical Engineering Laboratory II

Experimental studies with pilot plant equipment in the representative unit operations: evaporation, distillation, absorption, extraction, drying, humidification and reactors.

Prerequisites: ChE 13, ChE 71.

6 hours laboratory, one term.

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CHE 73 Chemical Engineering Laboratory III

Chemical reactors, process dynamics steady-state and transient behaviour, and applications of digital and analog computors.

Prerequisites: ChE 72, ChE 41, ChE 51.

6 hours laboratory, one term.

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CHE 81 Physical Chemistry of Polymers

Polymeric solutions, determination of molecular weights, molecular weight distributions, kinetics of polymerization, theology, mechanical properties and polymer structure.

Prerequisite: Chem. 55.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 85 Chemical Metallurgy

Introduction to metallurgical processes, ore dressing, calcining, roasting, leaching, reduction, precipitation and refining. Discussion and application of physico-chemical principles as related to pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical reactions. Technology of base metal production.

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 91 Seminar

Study and presentation of material in recent literature. 1 hour, one term.

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CHE 98 Research and Design Project I

3 lectures, one term.

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CHE 99 Research and Design Project II

Prerequisite: ChE 98. 6 hours, one term.

Graduate Course Descriptions

The Department of Chemical Engineering offers courses of study leading to the degrees of Master of Applied Science and Doctor of Philosophy. The Master of Applied Science programme may be followed in either one of two directions: a “professional” option, which requires course work and an engineering report; and a “research” option, which requires less course work, and the completion of a research project. The first of these is intended to give a fuller understanding of fundamentals and greater mastery of the application of these principles to the solution of complex realistic problems. The second option offers training in fundamentals and in research methods, and is excellent preparation for those wishing to proceed to the Ph.D. degree, or for those whose primary interest is a career in research.

In addition to specialized graduate courses for research students, the Department offers a number of courses each year designed to be particularly suitable for the professional option in the M.A.Sc. programme. Graduate course requirements are measured in “units.” A course lasting one semester may be considered to be one unit. Normally, four units per semester are considered a full load, but if more than six hours/week of other work is also being done, a student may be required to carry fewer units.

Either option in the M.A.Sc. programme may also be carried out on a part-time or full-time co-operative basis. The professional option is particularly designed to meet the needs of a co-operative programme.

The Master’s Degree Programme

The professional option requires a total of eight units of course work, in addition to the submission of an acceptable engineering report. Normally, at least five units of work will be chosen from courses offered by the Chemical Engineering Department specifically for students in this option. Other courses may be chosen either from outside Departments or from other Chemical

Department of Chemical Engineering

Engineering courses. The engineering report will have a nominal value of one to two units, and represents evidence that the student is capable of obtaining and presenting a satisfactory solution to an original engineering problem of some complexity.

The research option requires a total of four units of course work at the graduate level, in addition to the submission of a thesis reporting the results of original research. The courses to be taken will be selected in consultation with the student’s research advisor.

The minimum period for a full-time student to complete either option is 8 months, and the average time required will be one calendar year.

The PhD. Programme

The Ph.D. degree is awarded primarily for the successful performance of original research of high calibre. The general requirements are described in the section dealing with the Faculty of Graduate Studies, and particular requirements are available from the Department of Chemical Engineering on request. The courses to be taken by a student in the Ph.D. programme will be determined by his Committee, and will normally consist of about four to eight units of work, in addition to the research thesis.

A student in the Ph.D. programme is not accepted as a candidate for the Ph.D. degree by this Department until he has presented and successfully defended to his Committee a proposal for research.

Research Activities

Graduate research may be pursued in a number of areas including heat and mass transfer, reaction kinetics, catalysis and reactor design, thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, computational methods, and process dynamics and control. Examples of specific types of research projects currently underway are.

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CHE 1 Heat and mass transfer from suspended particles, gas-particle dynamics, radiation to liquid films, transport coefficients of small particles

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CHE 2 Behaviour of dense gas-solid mixtures

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CHE 3 Diffusion coefficients of liquids and gases, effect of variable diffusion coefficients in mass transfer

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CHE 4 Application of monomolecular films to evaporation retardation

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CHE 5 Catalysis in solution, rate determining steps in heterogeneous catalysis, surface diffusion and port diffusion in catalysts, mechanism for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons

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CHE 6 Chemical process systems theory, computational methods, stability problems in reacting systems, control of chemical reactors

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CHE 7 Absorption and reaction in Cocurrent Flow Heterogeneous Systems

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CHE 8 Properties of modified polymers, diffusional behaviour in polymers

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CHE 9 Hydrometallurgy

high temperature high pressure solution kinetics.

Details of Graduate Courses

All courses are one term, and except for those listed under “Special Topics,” are given every year.

The following three courses are intended primarily for the professional M.A.Se. Option.

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CHE 600 Applications of Transport Theory I

The use of the rate equations in design and in the analysis and performance of flow systems, heat transfer equipment and mass transfer operations. Particular attention is given to non-ideal and multi-component systems.

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CHE 601 Applications of Transport Theory IJ. A continuation of Chemical Engineering 600

with transfer problems in reacting systems also considered. Prerequisite: Chem. Eng. 600.

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CHE 680 Management for Optimal Performance of Chemical Operations

Optimization methods, operations research, systems design, statistical quality control, economics of management.

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CHE 697 Engineering Report

Every professional student is expected to complete the solution of and prepare a report on a major problem in process design or evaluation. Problems may be suggested by the student or by the staff. The following courses are suitable for all graduate students.

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CHE 640 Chemical Reactor for Homogeneous Systems

Thermodynamics of nonideal and ionic solutions, ionic and complex equilibrium, complex homogeneous kinetics, acid-base catalysis, design of homogeneous reactors.

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CHE 641 Chemical Reactors for Homogeneous Systems

Structure and preparation of solid catalysts, physical properties, nature of active surfaces and activated adsorption, selection of catalysts, heat and mass transfer in packed and fluidized bed reactors, desgin and heterogeneous catalytic and non-catalytic reactors.

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CHE 650 Process Dynamics and Optimization

A general course of wide scope at an advanced level, covering mathematical analysis of complex systems, measurement of dynamic behaviour, optimization methods, control of processes. Prerequisite: Chemical Engineering 51 and 52 or the equivalent.

The courses below are intended mainly for students pursuing a research project, but are open to those in the professional course with the consent of the instructor and of his faculty advisor. The courses described below are of a broader scope than those listed as Special Topics in Groups A, B or C.

Department of Chemical Engineering

Not all the courses listed as Special Topics will be given in any one year (3 semesters) but several from each of groups A, B and C will be offered each year.

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CHE 621 Advanced Theory of Transport Phenomena

Equations of change, fluxes and their constitutive relations, boundary value problems, laminar flow, turbulent flow including boundary layer and turbulence theory, diffusion and conduction, convective heat and mass transfer, transfer processes in reacting systems. Vector/tensor notations used throughout and mathematical rigor stressed.

Prerequisite: Chemical Engineering 672 or the equivalent.

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CHE 672 Advanced Mathematics in Chemical Engineering I

Review of fundamental concepts and methods of advanced mathematical analysis with applications in Chemical Engineering. Cartesian tensors and vector formulations of the equations of change. Review of matrix methods and applications to chemical engineering problems.

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CHE 673 Advanced Mathematics in Chemical Engineering II

Ordinary and partial differential equations in chemical engineering. Boundary and eigenvalue problems. Fourier transforms - finite and infinite. Laplace transformation.

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CHE 681 Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

A laboratory and lecture course to familiarize graduate students having research interests in polymer science with various laboratory techniques in polymer research.

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CHE 686 Topics in Hydrometallurgy

Special Topics

Group A — (Topics in Transport Theory)

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CHE 605 Particle - Fluid Dynamics

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CHE 606 Turbulence Theory

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CHE 607 Non-Newtonian Flow

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CHE 608 Compressible Flow

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CHE 615 Radiant Heat Transfer

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CHE 616 Heat Transfer in Two Phase Systems

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CHE 625 Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer Processes

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CHE 626 Dissolution and Crystallization

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CHE 627 Ionic Transport Processes

Group B — (Topics in Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics)

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CHE 635 Topics in Chemical Thermodynamics

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CHE 645 Physcial Processes in Heterogeneous Catalysis

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CHE 646 Kinetics of Consecutive and Chain Reactions

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CHE 647 Kinetics of Biological Systems

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CHE 648 Residence Time Distributions, Reactor Flow Models and Reactor Stability

Group C — (Topics in Control Theory and Applied Mathematics)

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CHE 655 Analysis of Non-linear Processes

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CHE 656 Control of Complex Processes (including simulation theory)

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CHE 657 Optimization Problems in Chemical Processes

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CHE 665 Applied Statistics in Chemical Engineering

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CHE 666 Stochastic Processes

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CHE 667 Advanced Techniques of Analysis

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CHE 698 Research Thesis for the Master’s Degree

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CHE 699 Research Thesis for the Doctoral Degree

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